- Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
- Biosensors and Analytical Detection
- Animal Nutrition and Physiology
- Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications
- Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting
- Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
- Electrochemical sensors and biosensors
- Livestock and Poultry Management
- Plant Virus Research Studies
- Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research
- Retinal and Macular Surgery
- Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Retinal Diseases and Treatments
- Forensic Fingerprint Detection Methods
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
- Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Food Supply Chain Traceability
- Air Quality and Health Impacts
- Congenital limb and hand anomalies
- Atmospheric Ozone and Climate
- Cleft Lip and Palate Research
- Moringa oleifera research and applications
Fudan University
2017-2025
The University of Agriculture, Peshawar
2020-2025
Government College University, Faisalabad
2025
Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security
2025
University of Birmingham
2024
Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center
1969-2023
National University of Sciences and Technology
2020-2022
University of Lahore
2021
State Council of the People's Republic of China
2021
Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida
1969-2018
Micro- and nanoplastics are considered one of the top pollutants that threaten environment, aquatic life, mammalian (including human) health. Unfortunately, development uncomplicated but reliable analytical methods sensitive to individual microplastic particles, with sizes smaller than 1 μm, remains incomplete. Here, we demonstrate detection identification (single) micro- by using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) Klarite substrates. is an exceptional SERS substrate; it shaped as a...
Livestock monitoring is one of the growing concerns in present era mainly owing to ever- increasing population and ascending demand for dairy products. Further, prolong lifecycle sustain quality livestock, regular cattle health essential. Several diseases are transmitted from animals humans, therefore, an early prognosis regarding disease required. This paper reviews existing technology-based solutions related equipment provides a comparison features offered by these systems their...
(Photo-)electrochemical carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction has gained significant importance as it the potential to yield valuable organic products by utilizing renewable energy. Here, CuZn alloy catalysts fabricated electrodeposition method were evaluated efficient for selective CO2 HCOOH. By varying concentration of zinc (Zn) in bimetallic catalysts, Faradaic efficiency and partial current density HCOOH on CuZn-0.5 enhanced nearly 4 5 times, respectively, compared Cu foil. Furthermore, we...
Exclusive C2 selectivity of Cu-Nplates over C1 during electrocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction offers opportunities for large scale, long-term renewable energy storage and lessens carbon emissions.
This study determined the interaction between soybean hulls (SHs) and enzymes (β-mannanase) to improve sustainability efficacy of feeding programs for laying hens during peak production while ensuring best health efficiency. In a completely randomized design (CRD), 200 golden-brown were fed four weeks (33 36 weeks) randomly distributed into groups, each containing replicates ten birds, with one group receiving control diet (P0) others diets that contained combinations SHs (ENZs). e.g., 3%...
Monitoring air pollution is crucial for protecting human health from exposure to harmful substances. Traditional methods of quality monitoring, such as ground-based sensors and satellite-based remote sensing, face limitations due high deployment costs, sparse sensor coverage, environmental interferences. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a framework high-resolution spatiotemporal Air Quality Index (AQI) mapping using data, satellite imagery, various factors. By leveraging...
Although previous studies have extensively explored the release of microplastics from masks, specific influence inorganic additives on microplastic emissions has remained unidentified. Herein, we performed a comparative analysis medical face masks (MFMs) with calcium carbonate (CaCO3) against those devoid CaCO3 to understand their roles in release. Briefly, our investigation employed surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) examine micro- and nanoplastic release, while stereoscopic...
Detecting atmospheric bioaerosols in a quantitative way is highly desirable for public health and safety. This work demonstrates that surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) simple rapid analytical technique the detection of bioaerosols, on Klarite substrate. For both simulated ambient this assay results an increase enhancement factor signal. We report strong SERS signal generated by containing living Escherichia coli deposited Klarite. Furthermore, we demonstrate mapping can be used to...
Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) shows great promise in studying individual atmospheric aerosol. However, the lack of efficient, stable, uniform, large-array, and low-cost SERS substrates constitutes a major roadblock. Herein, new substrate is proposed for detecting aerosol particles. It based on sphere segment void (SSV) structure copper silver (Cu/Ag) alloy. The SSV prepared by an electrodeposition method presents uniform distribution, over large 2 cm2 arrays at low cost. offers...
The purpose of this study was to measure the success rate unilateral lateral rectus recession and medial resection in primary exotropia. This is an interventional case series 55 patients with exotropia (degree deviation 15–85 PD), above age 5 years. Patients were treated Department Ophthalmology, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center, Karachi, Pakistan, during period July 2009 March 2010. All underwent surgical procedure i.e., muscle (maximum up 10 mm) (up 6 one eye, according Park's method....
The iron–dicarboxylate complexation significantly increased the SO<sub>2</sub> heterogeneous conversion on nano α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and ATD under light irradiation, owing to generation of strong reactive oxygen species.