A5072487824- Peripheral Nerve Disorders
- Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation
- Sports injuries and prevention
- Nerve Injury and Rehabilitation
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Tendon Structure and Treatment
- Dysphagia Assessment and Management
- Body Contouring and Surgery
- Inflammatory Myopathies and Dermatomyositis
- Renal and Vascular Pathologies
- Cardiomyopathy and Myosin Studies
- Muscle and Compartmental Disorders
- Foot and Ankle Surgery
- Organ Transplantation Techniques and Outcomes
- Trigeminal Neuralgia and Treatments
- Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
- Trace Elements in Health
- Selenium in Biological Systems
- Hip disorders and treatments
- Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
- Colorectal and Anal Carcinomas
- Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery
- Vascular anomalies and interventions
- Heavy Metal Exposure and Toxicity
- Voice and Speech Disorders
Medical University of Lodz
2021-2025
Cardiovascular diseases stand as the predominant global cause of mortality, exerting a profound impact on both life expectancy and its quality. Given their immense public health burden, extensive efforts have been dedicated to comprehending underlying mechanisms developing strategies for prevention treatment. Selenium, crucial participant in redox reactions, emerges notable factor maintaining myocardial cell homeostasis influencing progression cardiovascular disorders. Some disorders, such...
The hypoglossal nerve is the last, and often neglected, cranial nerve. It mainly responsible for motor innervation of tongue therefore process chewing articulation. However, tumors, aneurysms, dissections, trauma, various iatrogenic factors such as complications after surgeries, radiotherapy, or airway management can result in dysfunction. Correct differential diagnosis suitable treatment require a thorough knowledge anatomical background region. This review presents broad spectrum...
The plantaris is a small muscle of the superficial posterior compartment leg. It originates at lateral supracondylar line femur and knee joint capsule, from where it continues distally, forming long slender tendon distally attached to calcaneal tuberosity. During standard anatomical dissection four-headed was found all its heads connected each other as single belly passing into tendinous structure which muscle. first head originated popliteal surface femur. second one distal Kaplan fiber. In...
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) represents a rare and intricate autoimmune connective tissue disease, the pathophysiology of which has not been fully understood. Its key features include progressive fibrosis skin internal organs, vasculopathy aberrant immune activation. While various anti-nuclear antibodies can serve as biomarkers for classification prognosis SSc, their direct role in organ dysfunction remains unclear. Anti-Th/To are present approximately 5% SSc patients, particularly prevalent...
Over the course of nearly six decades since inception initial trials involving 5-FU in treatment mCRC (metastatic colorectal cancer), our progressive comprehension pathophysiology, genetics, and surgical techniques related to has paved way for introduction novel therapeutic modalities. These advancements not only have augmented overall survival but also positively impacted quality life (QoL) affected individuals. Despite remarkable progress made last two development chemotherapy,...
The fibularis tertius (FT) is one of three muscles which constitute the anterior compartment leg. anatomical variants this muscle usually pertain to its origins, number final tendons or points and shapes insertions. In case, it had an additional slip (AS) originated from same area as main belly after descending along extensor digitorum longus (EDL) fused with tendons. tendon, in usual manner, reached proximal dorsal surface fifth metatarsal bone. To our knowledge, no similar case been...
The anterior arm compartment includes the biceps brachii muscle, brachialis and coracobrachialis they are characterized by different morphological variations. During standard anatomical dissection of right upper limb, an variant muscle was found. It originated from fascia covering long head tendon pectoralis major muscle. also connected to brachial fascia. demonstrated a thin which distally attached medial epicondyle humerus. Knowledge about variations in this region is clinically important...
The extensor digitorum longus is a source of much anatomic variation, mostly related with extra tendinous slips or their unusual insertions. This report describes new configuration the two heads and main tendons which bifurcate into five slips. These undergo further divisions establish connections between each other. Our findings provide greater insight intricacies human morphology.
<title>Abstract</title> The thyrohyoid muscle belongs to the infrahyoid group located in carotid triangle. It normally originates from thyroid cartilage and inserts into hyoid bone. Quite often, it is continuous with sternohyoid muscle. Furthermore, there are variants that have their origin cricoid only, however, this occurs very rarely. During anatomical dissection, a two-headed variant of was found. One head had its other cartilage. This not been previously described available literature....
Abstract The thyrohyoid muscle belongs to the infrahyoid group located in carotid triangle. It normally originates from thyroid cartilage and inserts into hyoid bone. Quite often, it is continuous with sternohyoid muscle. Furthermore, there are variants that have their origin cricoid only, however, this occurs very rarely. During anatomical dissection, a two-headed variant of was found. One head had its other cartilage. This not been previously described available literature. Therefore, we...
Background: Multiple structures found in different compartments of the human body are considered as morphologically variable, however, this general assumption does not apply to components iliopsoas muscle complex. In study, we report a case an extremely variable observed above-mentioned compartment. Materials and methods: During routine dissection posterior abdominal wall 78-year-old male cadaver, anomalous with atypical morphology was observed, photographed subjected further measurements....