- Insect Utilization and Effects
- Environmental Toxicology and Ecotoxicology
- Insect Pest Control Strategies
- Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
- Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact
- Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
- Botany, Ecology, and Taxonomy Studies
- Plant Pathogens and Resistance
- Rangeland and Wildlife Management
- Effects and risks of endocrine disrupting chemicals
- Crop Yield and Soil Fertility
- Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis
- Insect Resistance and Genetics
- Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
- Plant tissue culture and regeneration
- Entomopathogenic Microorganisms in Pest Control
- Urban and Rural Development Challenges
- Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth
- China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance
- Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
- Fungal and yeast genetics research
- Land Rights and Reforms
- Plant Genetic and Mutation Studies
Northeast Forestry University
2022-2024
Beijing Forestry University
2023-2024
Xi'an University of Technology
2023
Nanjing Agricultural University
2019-2023
The University of Melbourne
2022
Agriculture and Food
2022
Nankai University
2008-2020
Shenzhen University
2016
Summary Chitin is a structural and functional component of the fungal cell wall also serves as pathogen‐associated molecular pattern (PAMP) that triggers innate immune responses host plants. However, no or very little chitin found in fungus‐like oomycetes. In Phytophthora spp., presence has not been demonstrated so far, although putative synthase (CHS) genes, which encode enzymes synthesize chitin, are present their genomes. Here, we revealed zoospores released sporangia , this most...
The immunotoxicity induced by heavy metals on herbivorous insects reflect the alterations of susceptibility to entomopathogenic agents in exposed metal. In present study, gypsy moth larvae Bacillus thuringiensis under Cd treatment at low and high dosages was investigated, gut microbiome-hemolymph metabolome responses that affected larval disease caused exposure were examined. Our results showed mortality B. significantly higher pre-exposed stress, there a synergistic effect between...
Heavy metal exposure-triggered growth retardation and physiology disorder in phytophagous insects have been widely understood, but only a few studies investigated its immunomodulatory effects on herbivorous insects. Here, the innate immunity of gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) larvae under Cd stress was evaluated by integrating cellular humoral immunity, immunomodulation mechanism further understood proteomics analysis larval hemolymph. Our results showed that total hemocyte count, as well...
Biological control is an environmentally friendly and effective pest strategy, but it often affected by a variety of abiotic factors in the area. Here, susceptibility gypsy moth larvae to Mamestra brassicae nuclear polyhedrosis virus (MbNPV) under Cd treatment at low high dosages was investigated, mechanism stress affecting analyzed from metabolic perspective combining transcriptome metabolome larval fat body. Our results showed that mortality MBNPV infection on pre-exposed significantly...
Oomycetes are filamentous microorganisms easily mistaken as fungi but vastly differ in physiology, biochemistry, and genetics. This commonly-held misconception lead to a reduced effectiveness by using conventional fungicides control oomycetes, thus it demands the identification of novel functional genes target for precisely design oomycetes-specific microbicide. The present study initially analyzed available transcriptome data model oomycete pathogen, Phytophthora sojae , constructed an...
Abstract Tiger nuts ( Cyperus esculentus L.) have been widely cultivated as a bioenergy crop in northern China. The value of tubers is receiving special attention, but the lack information on how organs tiger coordinate resources to adapt arid environments has limited potential tuber production and diverse use. To address this knowledge gap, we experimented Ulan Buh Desert, Inner Mongolia (106° 33′ 28″ E, 40° 27′ 32″ N). Three fertilizer treatments were applied: zero (N:P = 0:0), traditional...
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This study evaluated the effects of cadmium (Cd) exposure on passive and active lethal efficiency Beauveria bassiana (Bb) to Lymantria dispar larvae analyzed corresponding mechanism from mycelial vegetative growth, fungal host nutrient competition, spore performance. The results showed that Bb Cd-exposed L. was significantly higher than not exposed Cd. After infection, biomass in living mycelium encapsulation index dead were decreased under Cd exposure. damaged structure, as well inhibited...
Insects rely on olfaction for mating, finding oviposition sites, and locating hosts. Hyphantria cunea is a serious pest that severely damages forests. Differential expression analysis of olfactory-related genes between males females the basis elucidating functions proteins in H. cunea. In this study, Illumina HiSeqTM 4000 high-throughput sequencing technology was used to perform transcriptome antennal tissues adult male female Functional annotation conducted using NR, Swiss-Prot, KOG, KEGG,...
To understand the physiological response mechanisms of Lymantria dispar larvae to heavy metal stress, their host, 2-year-old Larix olgensis seedlings grown in pots, were treated with three different concentrations HgCl2 (Hg). Hg accumulation and tannin content larch needles measured. The growth detoxification ability analyzed after being fed on Hg-stressed needles. results showed that concentration increased treatment increase, while decreased. larval body mass was significantly responses...