T. K. Rana

ORCID: 0009-0007-0338-1901
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About
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Research Areas
  • IoT-based Smart Home Systems
  • Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring
  • Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques
  • ECG Monitoring and Analysis
  • Embedded Systems and FPGA Design
  • Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks
  • Precipitation Measurement and Analysis
  • Smart Agriculture and AI
  • IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems
  • Embedded Systems and FPGA Applications
  • Radio Wave Propagation Studies
  • Healthcare Technology and Patient Monitoring
  • Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology
  • Microgrid Control and Optimization
  • EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
  • Islanding Detection in Power Systems
  • Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques
  • Low-power high-performance VLSI design
  • Technology and Education Systems
  • Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability
  • Spam and Phishing Detection
  • Stock Market Forecasting Methods
  • Tactile and Sensory Interactions
  • Misinformation and Its Impacts
  • Multilevel Inverters and Converters

Punjab Engineering College
2023

Institute of Environmental Studies & Wetland Management
2017-2021

University of Engineering & Management
2017-2019

Institute of Engineering
2017-2019

Intel (United States)
2015

Even today, different developing countries are also using traditional methods and backward techniques in agriculture sector. Little or very less technological advancement is found here that has increased the production efficiency significantly. To increase productivity, a novel design approach presented this paper. Smart farming with help of Internet Things (IOT) been designed. A remote controlled vehicle operates on both automatic manual modes, for various operations like spraying, cutting,...

10.1109/iemcon.2017.8117219 article EN 2017-10-01

A leading edge 14 nm SoC platform technology based upon the 2 <sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">nd</sup> generation Tri-Gate transistor [5] has been optimized for density, low power and wide dynamic range. 70 gate pitch, 52 metal pitch 0.0499 um xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup> HDC SRAM cells are most aggressive design rules reported 14/16 node process to achieve Moore's Law 2x density scaling over 22 node. High...

10.1109/vlsic.2015.7231380 article EN 2015-06-01

This paper presents a unique embedded controller design of driverless, green energy powered, collision protected and GSM destination guided vehicle. A GPS module accurately tracks the location car, source destination, mapping co-ordinates provides navigation Speeds vehicle is automatically controlled by keeping safe distance, which function speed, with in front. Distance front side are continuously monitored stepper motor rotating distance measuring sensor speed limit as well track changing...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079556 article EN 2017-08-01

Rate of road accidents is increasing day by day. Fatal can be easily avoided understanding the psychological state a driver. Majority occur during night driving due to drowsiness vehicle The paper provides mechanism reduce large extend monitoring eye blinking driver which indicates drowsiness, obstacles located in and drunken drivers. Automatic pre-cautionary system activated based on above alarming condition. Accident its probable location are also generated at nearby police station that...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079570 article EN 2017-08-01

Eyes are organs of our visual system. In this paper, we presenting a unique intelligent electronic eye that provides road guidance to blind people while they walking. Surrounding data is collected by image and obstacle sensors mounted on helmet which the user has put in. The sent processor works in line similar brain function. analyses necessary voice information helps them movement. electric power for unit availed through solar photo voltaic module, piezoelectric source also from...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079557 article EN 2017-08-01

This paper presents a design of smart home that provides very healthy and secured environment to live in. The has the capability giving optimum living conditions required naturally. Using different sensors installed in home, environmental regular appliances are operated automatic as well GSM based remote instructions. Green renewable source energy been utilised power generation for functioning all used sustain automated home.

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079559 article EN 2017-08-01

Electrical busways are replacing cables due to their ease of installation and the advantage not having pull extra lines for power needs. Elbows used in change direction straight run has disadvantage requiring two junction blocks integrate it system. A special elbow joint been designed that removes usage more as used. The developed model simulated test its electrical characteristics. voltage drop, temperature rise calculations thermal simulations done new gave very good results with...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079553 article EN 2017-08-01

Nowadays heart disease is a bell on every possible door. A medical electronics unit has been developed citing the problems of general mass people. Round clock this multifunction electronic device monitors, records and indicates alarming situation user. It also prescribes emergency as well regular medicines based recorded data. This data puts light thought where users themselves can trace their take immediate measures emergencies or visiting doctor. The even determines how person push...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079555 article EN 2017-08-01

The diagnostic information and the prescription of any health discrepancies are generated by checking certain parameters with an expert verified medical database. taken as input via sensors or through keyboard. microcontroller based intelligent system is designed help data base.

10.1109/iemcon.2017.8117217 article EN 2017-10-01

This paper presents a novel idea for caring patients staying isolated at home. Accurate diagnosis and prompt medical treatment is essential the survival of patients. It not always possible to keep patient in center touch with doctor due high cost. The IoT based on Raspberrypi monitors round clock health parameters using related sensors conveys information remote place. Automatic actuation emergency or home appliances also provided give temporary relief.

10.1109/iementech.2018.8465190 article EN 2018-05-01

The basic objective of this project is to study the solar radiation pattern at different instants time and produce such a using an LED matrix thereby calculate power generated in each case. second studying effect level air contamination or presence pollutants air, on generated, panel given size, evaluating future prospects energy as substitute non-renewable sources. This helps us size required generate amount pollution levels.

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981361 article EN 2019-08-01

Care of critically ill patient requires prompt & accurate decisions so that life-protecting and lifesaving therapy can be properly applied. Because these requirements, ICUs have become widely established in hospitals. Difficulty found most hospitals is expert has to frequently visit the checks condition by measuring different parameters. This paper presents a reliable, energy efficient continuous monitoring system from local as well remote place. It able send through GSM based technology,...

10.1109/iementech.2017.8077012 article EN 2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech) 2017-04-01

This paper presents a design of remotely placed village school where smart education can be provided to kids. Automatic pre-programmed story based animated lessons are taught in the class from computer screen for an efficient and unique learning. Schools powered by locally generated green renewable electricity solar PV modules. Microcontroller regulated DC bus is efficiently used power up fan, lights, computers way rooms. Water supply also through operated pumps.

10.1109/iemcon.2017.8117216 article EN 2017-10-01

In modern era of rat race, people are becoming very stressful to face the competitive world. this paper, we presenting an innovative system that will help reduce stress level and provides mental peace. Here, Brainwave Sensor is used detect condition a person. After sensing condition, some prerecorded musical tone specially designed Faraday's guitar automatically turned on played through bluetooth activated speaker. This in great extent get rid which turn blood pressure other physical...

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981289 article EN 2019-08-01

A brainwave controlled meditation hub has been designed to give relief people under mental stress. The implemented with the help of tri-colour LED bulbs whose intensity and colour is through microcontroller based system. Mental stress level monitored using sensor. unit operated in two modes. Model used acquire an ultimate state mind. In second mode different combination heal from diseases.

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981010 article EN 2019-08-01

Mountain areas experience orographic precipitation. Orographic lift occurs when moist air mass is forced to move from low elevation a higher in mountain range. Wind pushes the rain cloud up steep slope of hills. The rapid ascend clouds into upper atmosphere hastens cooling and helps vapours condense. Moreover feature hills causes heavy rainfall during pre-monsoon extended monsoon season. Due turbulent irregularities temperature, humidity pressure this region, random degradation signal...

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981105 article EN 2019-08-01

Normal solar power inverter uses a series parallel combination of PV modules to boost the level at DC side. A single is used generate AC power. This type configuration suffers from partial shading that reduces output generation level. Secondly, during maintenance or breakdown period, total stops. In proposed system small connected with each module. The generated added side Partial one two inverters will not hamper main production replacement micro very easy. Boosting needs only adding...

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981216 article EN 2019-08-01

The article attempts to compare the performance of regression based model and artificial neural network for prediction stochastic – deterministic phenomena like orographic rain in North East Indian hills valleys using historical thirty eight years data rainfall over three hill stations, Majhitar, Shillong Silchar. Considering randomness, nonstationary within time series suitable has been carried out. is also calculated terms deviation from actual data. Result shows that long term rainfall,...

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981223 article EN 2019-08-01

Solar energy is harvested with the help of solar panels. Many high capacity power plants have been installed worldwide. These units face problems degradation in output due to aging, partial shading etc.Monitoring performance each panel on daily basis physically not realistic where number panels huge. We developed an IOT based string monitoring unit which will be strings from a remote room, as it possible move site thousands are located. The system very efficient, cost effective compared...

10.1109/iementech51367.2020.9270074 article EN 2020-10-02

In daily life old and disable people face severe problems in operating appliances. this paper we are presenting a very novel idea to make their easy. We have developed electronic controller which can be operated just by hand gesture staying from the equipments. Here equipment senses position of person actuates particular appliance according gesture.

10.1109/iementech53263.2021.9614782 article EN 2021-09-24

This paper presents the analysis of effect different environmental changes on micro-wave communication signals. The in signal levels with climatic parameters have been studied here. Out many parameters, black carbon, dust, carbon monoxide and rain affected microwave most. study has focused at Delhi India where pollution level is very high throughout year. troposphere region chosen cellular predominant.

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079558 article EN 2017-08-01

This paper presents a novel idea of taking care old people, patients and women staying isolated at home. Patients require prompt & accurate decisions so that lifesaving therapy can be applied timely. In major cases prolonged treatment hospital is not feasible. Secondly, rate crimes against people alone home increasing day by day. An efficient reliable, round the clock automatic monitoring system from local as well remote place has been described here to overcome problems. unit communicates...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079561 article EN 2017-08-01

Renew able energy sources have gained momentum in the current trends of effective power generation to overcome global warming due pollution caused by existing generating system. The renewable will also meet future demand when fuel be exhausted. Solar is considerably preferred on account its easy availability all year round. In this paper, a very efficient way grid quality from solar has been presented. For achieving high efficiency, DC directly converted through frequency PWM switching based...

10.1109/iemecon.2017.8079562 article EN 2017-08-01

To move faster than others, buses or private cars sometimes run at a very high speed. Competition in vehicles is common roads. As result of ruthless driving civilians are sacrificing their lives accidents. Traffic light meant to control flow particular direction. It can instruct whether wait for while. Implementation noble device on traffic lamps which vehicle's speed while those crossing any signal post would be efficient. Such controller made more efficient by using renewable energy source...

10.1109/iementech48150.2019.8981056 article EN 2019-08-01
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