Daniel Mullarkey

ORCID: 0009-0007-5778-452X
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
  • AI in cancer detection
  • Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
  • Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer Studies
  • COVID-19 and healthcare impacts
  • Legal, Health, Environmental and COVID-19 Challenges
  • Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills
  • Primary Care and Health Outcomes
  • Interprofessional Education and Collaboration
  • Radiology practices and education
  • Musculoskeletal Disorders and Rehabilitation
  • Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
  • Digital Imaging in Medicine
  • Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Digitalization, Law, and Regulation
  • Chronic Disease Management Strategies
  • Electronic Health Records Systems

Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
2023-2024

Stanford University
2024

University of Exeter
2024

DePaul University
2024

Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
2024

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
2024

University of Alberta
2024

University of Lübeck
2024

Barnet and Chase Farm NHS Hospitals Trust
2024

Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
2024

AI virtual assistants have significant potential to alleviate the pressure on overly burdened healthcare systems by enabling patients self-assess their symptoms and seek further care when appropriate. For these make a meaningful contribution globally, they must be trusted professionals alike, service needs of in diverse regions segments population. We developed an assistant which provides with triage diagnostic information. Crucially, system is based generative model, allows for relatively...

10.3389/frai.2020.543405 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence 2020-11-30

Introduction An artificial intelligence as a medical device (AIaMD), built on convolutional neural networks, has demonstrated high sensitivity for melanoma. To be of clinical value, it needs to safely reduce referral rates. The primary objective this study was demonstrate that the AIaMD had higher rate correctly classifying lesions did not need referred biopsy or urgent face-to-face dermatologist review, compared teledermatology standard care (SoC), while achieving same detect malignancy....

10.3389/fmed.2024.1302363 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Medicine 2024-03-22

Introduction Deep Ensemble for Recognition of Malignancy (DERM) is an artificial intelligence as a medical device (AIaMD) tool skin lesion assessment. Methods We report prospective real-world performance from its deployment within cancer pathways at two National Health Service hospitals (UK) between July 2021 and October 2022. Results A total 14,500 cases were seen, including patients 18–100 years old with Fitzpatrick types I–VI represented. Based on 8,571 lesions assessed by DERM confirmed...

10.3389/fmed.2023.1264846 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Medicine 2023-10-31

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems could improve system efficiency by supporting clinicians in making appropriate referrals. However, they are imperfect nature and misdiagnoses, if not correctly identified, can have consequences for patient care. In this paper, findings from an online survey presented to understand the aptitude of GPs (n = 50) appropriately trusting or output a fictitious AI-based decision support tool when assessing skin lesions, identify which individual characteristics...

10.3390/jcm10143101 article EN Journal of Clinical Medicine 2021-07-14

Introduction Identification of skin cancer by an Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based Digital Health Technology could help improve the triage and management suspicious lesions. Methods The DERM-003 study (NCT04116983) was a prospective, multi-center, single-arm, masked that aimed to demonstrate effectiveness AI as Medical Device (AIaMD) identify Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC), Basal (BCC), pre-malignant benign lesions from dermoscopic images Suspicious were suitable for photography photographed...

10.3389/fmed.2023.1288521 article EN cc-by Frontiers in Medicine 2023-10-06

Abstract A secondary care trust received over 2800 urgent suspected skin cancer referrals (USCRs) in 2021, 50% more than 2016 (www.england.nhs.uk/statistics/statistical-work-areas/cancer-waiting-times), < 1 10 of which resulted diagnosis (www.cancerdata.nhs.uk/cwt_conversion_and_detection). Judicious implementation artificial intelligence (AI) may improve referral accuracy. We conducted a prospective, postdeployment, single-centre clinical performance review UK Conformity Assessed...

10.1093/bjd/ljad113.375 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2023-06-01

Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is a rapidly emerging field in dermatology, aimed at delivering efficient and effective patient care. To date, there lack of substantial evidence for the use this technology clinical setting. However, pandemic era has placed significant pressures on dermatology services, specifically skin cancer clinics our trust, which experienced 30% increase demand compared with prepandemic levels. A novel solution urgent referrals was to test AI teledermatology...

10.1093/bjd/ljad113.372 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2023-06-01

Abstract Teledermatology can help support the timely diagnosis of skin cancer. NHS England recently published a roadmap to accelerate roll-out teledermatology services nationally, including an updated series audit and quality control standards. However, there remains no consensus as ideal methodology, which contributes paucity comparative evidence. This study aims describe reproducible methodology for monitoring clinician performance in pathways. We present novel quantitative risk scoring...

10.1093/bjd/ljae090.069 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2024-06-28

Abstract Dermatology services are facing rising demand with limited workforce and resources. Artificial intelligence as a medical device (AIaMD) may offer way to expand capacity improve patient outcomes. The aim of this project was develop cost–utility health economic model an AIaMD used for the screening, triage assessment lesions suspicious skin cancer using dermoscopic images. This report focuses on patients referred by general practitioners dermatology urgent suspected pathway. takes...

10.1093/bjd/ljae090.426 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2024-06-28

Abstract Over 25% of patients with suspected skin cancer in England waited over 4 weeks from urgent referral to diagnosis October 2023. Implementation artificial intelligence (AI) can augment this pathway improve timely diagnosis. A prospective, postdeployment, multicentre clinical performance review AIaMD was performed. is a UKCA class IIa-approved as medical device intended for use the screening, triage and assessment lesions suspicious cancer. deployed at four sites part National Health...

10.1093/bjd/ljae090.407 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2024-06-28

Abstract Teledermatology can help support the timely diagnosis of skin cancer. NHS England recently published a roadmap to accelerate roll-out teledermatology services nationally, including an updated series audit and quality control standards. However, there remains no consensus as ideal methodology, which contributes paucity comparative evidence. This study aims describe reproducible methodology for monitoring clinician performance in pathways. We present novel quantitative risk scoring...

10.1093/bjd/ljae090.405 article EN British Journal of Dermatology 2024-06-28

ConclusionsThere was qualitative evidence of learning from the GP and geriatric trainees, with good formal feedback patients.This pilot project provided an exciting template to improve training both GPs geriatricians, care older population facilitate closer working between primary secondary care.Barriers implementation may include existing pressures on services take registrars out use 30-minute appointments.Evaluation costeffectiveness patient outcomes should be investigated in future studies.■

10.7861/futurehosp.6-1-s157 article EN Future Healthcare Journal 2019-03-01

Abstract Deep Ensemble for Recognition of Malignancy (DERM) is an artificial intelligence as a medical device (AIaMD) tool skin lesion assessment. We report prospective real-world performance from its deployment within cancer pathways at two National Health Service hospitals (UK). Between July 2021 and October 2022, 14,500 cases were seen, including patients 18–100 years old with Fitzpatrick types I–VI represented. Based on 8,571 lesions assessed by DERM confirmed outcomes, versions A B...

10.21203/rs.3.rs-2842280/v1 preprint EN cc-by Research Square (Research Square) 2023-04-27
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