LHC sensitivity to lepton flavour violating Z boson decays

• DOI: 10.1007/jhep09(2012)092
• Publication Date: 2012-09-23T23:47:46Z
• Authors: Sacha Davidson; Sylvain Lacroix; Patrice Verdier
• Keywords: Nuclear and High Energy Physics; [PHYS.HEXP] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]; FOS: Physical sciences; 01 natural sciences; High Energy Physics - Experiment; [PHYS.HPHE] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]; High Energy Physics - Phenomenology; High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex); High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph); [PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]; 0103 physical sciences; [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]

Abstract

We estimate that the LHC could set bounds BR(Z → μ ± e ∓) < 4.1 × 10−7 and BR(Z → τ ± μ ∓) < 3.5 × 10−6 (at 95% C.L.) with 20 fb−1 of data at 8 TeV. A similar sensitivity can be anticipated for Z → τ ± e ∓, because we consider leptonic τ decays such that Z → τ ± μ ∓ → e ± μ ∓ + invisible. These limits can be compared to the LEP1 bounds of order 10−5 → 10−6. Such collider searches are sensitive to a flavour-changing effective Z coupling which is energy dependent, so are complementary to bounds obtained from $ \tau \to \ell \overline \ell \ell $ and $ \mu \to e\overline e e $ .