Calibrating grasp size and reach distance: interactions reveal integral organization of reaching-to-grasp movements
Adult
Hand Strength
Movement
Calibration
05 social sciences
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Photic Stimulation
Psychomotor Performance
DOI:
10.1007/s00221-008-1418-5
Publication Date:
2008-05-20T13:29:29Z
AUTHORS (3)
ABSTRACT
Feedback is a central feature of neural systems and of crucial importance to human behaviour as shown in goal directed actions such as reaching-to-grasp. One important source of feedback in reach-to-grasp behaviour arises from the haptic information obtained after grasping an object. We manipulated the felt distance and/or size of a visually constant object to explore the role of haptic information in the calibration of reaching and grasping. Crucially, our design explored post-adaptation effects rather than the previously documented role of haptic information in movement organisation. A post-adaptation reach-to-grasp task showed: (1) distorted haptic feedback caused recalibration; (2) reach distance and grasp size could be calibrated separately but, if calibrated simultaneously, then (3) recalibration was greater when distance and size changed in a consistent (e.g. reaching for a larger object at a greater distance) rather than an inconsistent (e.g. a smaller object at a greater distance) fashion. These interactions reveal the integral nature of reach-to-grasp organization, that is, that reaching and grasping are integrated components of a single action system.
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