Dyson Ferrari–Spohn diffusions and ordered walks under area tilts

ddc:510 Critical prewetting Probability (math.PR) FOS: Physical sciences Ordered random walks Mathematical Physics (math-ph) Invariance principle 01 natural sciences Non-intersecting random walks Non-crossing random walks 60G50, 60F17 0103 physical sciences FOS: Mathematics ddc:510 0101 mathematics info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/510 Entropic repulsion Mathematics - Probability Mathematical Physics Ferrari-Spohn diffusions
DOI: 10.1007/s00440-016-0751-z Publication Date: 2017-01-03T14:16:10Z
ABSTRACT
We consider families of non-colliding random walks above a hard wall, which are subject to a self-potential of tilted area type. We view such ensembles as effective models for the level lines of a class of $2+1$-dimensional discrete-height random surfaces in statistical mechanics. We prove that, under rather general assumptions on the step distribution and on the self-potential, such walks converge, under appropriate rescaling, to non-intersecting Ferrari--Spohn diffusions associated with limiting Sturm--Liouville operators. In particular, the limiting invariant measures are given by the squares of the corresponding Slater determinants.<br/>33 pages<br/>
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