Drug Addiction in Gay and Bisexual Men Living with HIV Engaged in Sexualized Drug Use: Recent Drug Use, Polydrug and Depressive Symptoms as Predictors

• DOI: 10.1007/s10461-025-04695-x
• Publication Date: 2025-04-05T22:11:12Z
• Authors: Mar J. F. Ollero; Pablo Ryan; Helen Dolengevich...; Joanna Cano-Smith; Luis Ramos-Ruperto; Alfonso Cabello; Matilde Sanchez-C...; Noemí Cabello; Jose Sanz; Lucio Jesus Garcí...; Leire Perez-Latorre; Otilia Bisbal; Sara De La Fuente; Juan Emilio Losa; Alicia González-B...
• Keywords: Health psychology; Pejorative

Abstract Evidence shows that engaging in sexualized drug use (SDU) can be associated with sexual health problems and poor mental health. However, the prevalence of drug-related SDU remains unclear. Our study aimed to examine factors dependence a sample gay, bisexual, other men who have sex living HIV (HIV + GBMSM). We included 101 GBMSM had engaged last year. Participants completed an online survey featuring validated questionnaire (the DUDIT test) assess risk dependence. Univariate multivariate analyses were conducted explore variables problems. 80% our symptoms suggestive problems, 5% showing likely Additionally, 10% suffered overdose loss consciousness, 9% experienced suicidal thoughts SDU, approximately 20% difficulties during sober since using drugs for sex. Multivariate analysis identified recent (less than 15 days prior), polydrug use, depressive are independent predictors revealed high among SDU. The serve as key markers clinical settings where receive care. These indicators help detect community members most at facilitate provision resources interventions prevent SDU-related harm.