Effects of an Organizational Linkage Intervention on Inter-Organizational Service Coordination Between Probation/Parole Agencies and Community Treatment Providers

• DOI: 10.1007/s10488-014-0623-8
• Publication Date: 2015-01-05T13:03:01Z
• Authors: Wayne N. Welsh; Hannah K. Knudsen; Kevin Knight; Lori Ducharme; Jennifer Pankow; Terry Urbine; Adrienne Lindsey; Sami Abdel-Salam; Jennifer Wood; Laura Monico; Nathan Link; Carmen Albizu-Garcia; Peter D. Friedmann
• Keywords: Health administration

Weak coordination between community correctional agencies and community-based treatment providers is a major barrier to diffusion of medication-assisted treatment (MAT)--the inclusion of medications (e.g., methadone and buprenorphine) in combination with traditional counseling and behavioral therapies to treat substance use disorders. In a multisite cluster randomized trial, experimental sites (j = 10) received a 3-h MAT training plus a 12-month linkage intervention; control sites (j = 10) received the 3-h training alone. Hierarchical linear models showed that the intervention resulted in significant improvements in perceptions of interagency coordination among treatment providers, but not probation/parole agents. Implications for policy and practice are discussed.