Photocatalytic activity enhancement of Bi2WO6 nanoparticles by Gd-doping via microwave assisted method

• DOI: 10.1007/s10854-017-7034-z
• Publication Date: 2017-05-02T22:42:37Z
• Authors: Luc Huy Hoang; Nguyen Dang Phu; Pham Do Chung; Peng-Cheng Guo; Xiang-Bai Chen; Wu Ching Chou
• Keywords: 02 engineering and technology; 0210 nano-technology; 7. Clean energy; 01 natural sciences; 3. Good health; 0104 chemical sciences

Gd-doped Bi2WO6 nanoparticles were successfully prepared through microwave assisted synthesis. The incorporation of Gd3+ ions into Bi2WO6 crystallite was analyzed by X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The optical properties of the nanoparticles were characterized by UV–Vis absorption and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the nanoparticleswas investigated by degradation of Rhodamine B under visible-light irradiation. Our results showed that Gd-doping plays an important role for enhancing the visible light photocatalytic activity, and the enhanced photocatalytic activity of Gd-doped Bi2WO6 nanoparticles would be mainly correlated with the effective decrease of recombination rate of photogenerated electron–hole pairs.