Associations between heart rate asymmetry expression and asymmetric detrended fluctuation analysis results

Electrocardiography Heart Rate 0206 medical engineering Original Article 02 engineering and technology
DOI: 10.1007/s11517-022-02645-6 Publication Date: 2022-08-24T08:04:04Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract The relation between recently established asymmetry in Asymmetric Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (ADFA) and Heart Rate Asymmetry is studied. It found that the ADFA asymmetric exponents are related both to overall variability its components at all studied time scales. We find scaling exponents, i.e., $$\alpha ^{+}&lt;\alpha ^{-}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>α</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo>&lt;</mml:mo> <mml:mo>-</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> associated with variance-based runs-based types of asymmetry. This observation suggests physiological mechanisms similar, even though their origins mathematical methods very different. Graphical abstract graphical demonstrates strong, nonlinear association expression measured using relative descriptors results. clear there a strong two theoretically disparate approaches signal analysis. technique demonstrate loess fit.
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