Phosphorus-doped graphene support to enhance electrocatalysis of methanol oxidation reaction on platinum nanoparticles

Platinum nanoparticles Thermal Stability
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2017.08.058 Publication Date: 2017-09-01T20:50:33Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract Phosphorus is incorporated into graphene (PG) by thermal treating method, which is further employed as supports for Pt nanoparticles. The as-obtained Pt/PG catalyst exhibits over 2.4 times enhanced methanol electrooxidation activity compared with Pt/C, as well as desirable stability and remarkably improved CO-tolerance. These improvements are attributed to not only uniformly dispersed Pt nanoparticles that are anchored by introduced defects in PG, but also negative d-band center shift and weakened CO adsorption on Pt caused by strong interactions between Pt and PG. Consequently, PG is a promising support material for Pt-based catalysts towards methanol electrooxidation.
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