A two-dimensional soliton system in the Maxwell–Chern–Simons gauge model

High Energy Physics - Theory Physics QC1-999 вихри FOS: Physical sciences flux quantization 01 natural sciences vortex High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) квантование chern-simons term 0103 physical sciences q-ball noether charge
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.044 Publication Date: 2018-07-26T15:16:19Z
ABSTRACT
The (2 + 1)-dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge model consisting of two complex scalar fields interacting through a common Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that the model has a solution that describes a soliton system consisting of vortex and Q-ball constituents. This two-dimensional soliton system possesses a quantized magnetic flux and a quantized electric charge. Moreover, the soliton system has a nonzero angular momentum. Properties of this vortex-Q-ball system are investigated by analytical and numerical methods. It is found that the system combines properties of a vortex and a Q-ball.<br/>8 pages with 6 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1901.00993<br/>
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