A 2-year longitudinal evaluation of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on individuals with pre-existing anxiety disorders

• DOI: 10.1017/ipm.2023.17
• Publication Date: 2023-04-13T08:59:55Z
• Authors: A. McLoughlin; K. Mulholland; E. McMahon; R. Plunkett; K. Hennigan; C. McDonald; B. Hallahan
• Keywords: Pandemic; Beck Anxiety Inventory

To examine if the COVID-19 pandemic is associated with a differential effect over 2-year time period in relation to its psychological and social impact on patients established anxiety disorders.Semi-structured interviews were conducted 21 individuals attending Galway-Roscommon Mental Health Services Ireland an ICD-10 diagnosis of disorder. Interviews occurred at three time-points determine restrictions depressive symptoms, occupational functioning, quality life.No statistical difference symptomatology was noted between symptoms as measured utilising psychometric rating scales (Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Hamilton Rating Scale (HARS) or Likert measures). The greatest all related functioning life. Significant variability for individual participants. Qualitative analysis tentative optimism future setting vaccination societal re-opening. Fear re-emerging removal noted.No significant overall change pre-existing disorders, however demonstrated, some describing ongoing anxiety, isolation concern their future. A strong theme hope less regarding evident; tailored supports including utilisation tele-psychiatry suggested, particularly those experiencing increased restrictions.