Rapid Access to Hydroxyfluoranthenes via a Domino Suzuki–Miyaura/Intramolecular Diels–Alder/Ring-Opening Reactions Sequence

Cycloaddition Reaction Molecular Structure Alcohols Chemical reactions Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Stereoisomerism Column chromatography 01 natural sciences Hydrocarbons 0104 chemical sciences
DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c03080 Publication Date: 2022-04-07T16:04:25Z
ABSTRACT
In this work, we developed an efficient method for the rapid construction of fluoranthene skeleton to access a variety of substituted hydroxyfluoranthenes. The 1-iodo-8-alkynylnaphthalene derivatives, which serve as substrates for the key fluoranthene-forming step, were prepared via selective monoalkynylative Sonogashira reactions of 1,8-diiodonaphthalene. The domino reaction sequence which involves a sequential Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction, and an aromatization-driven ring-opening isomerization has been shown to give substituted hydroxyfluoranthenes in up to 92% yield. This work demonstrates the utility of designing new domino reactions for rapid access to substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs).
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