High Ammonia Adsorption in MFM-300 Materials: Dynamics and Charge Transfer in Host–Guest Binding

Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified mmol Plant Biology 02 engineering and technology Biochemistry Microbiology DFT 530 01 natural sciences V III MFM Macromolecular and Materials Chemistry N 2 H 4 Inorganic Chemistry Engineering Affordable and Clean Energy Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified redox-active V center series Molecular Biology Cr MOF NH 3 Evolutionary Biology neutron powder diffraction NH 3 adsorption Ecology capacity Cell Biology General Chemistry 540 Fe 0104 chemical sciences IV Chemical sciences material Chemical Sciences High Ammonia Adsorption single-crystal X-ray diffraction 0210 nano-technology application Developmental Biology Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c11930 Publication Date: 2021-02-20T11:52:27Z
ABSTRACT
Ammonia (NH3) is a promising energy resource owing to its high hydrogen density. However, widespread application restricted by the lack of efficient and corrosion-resistant storage materials. Here, we report NH3 adsorption in series robust metal–organic framework (MOF) materials, MFM-300(M) (M = Fe, V, Cr, In). VIII, Cr) show fully reversible capacity for >20 cycles, reaching capacities 16.1, 15.6, 14.0 mmol g–1, respectively, at 273 K 1 bar. Under same conditions, MFM-300(VIV) exhibits highest uptake among this MOFs 17.3 g–1. In situ neutron powder diffraction, single-crystal X-ray electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy confirm that redox-active V center enables host–guest charge transfer, with VIV being reduced VIII oxidized hydrazine (N2H4). A combination inelastic scattering DFT modeling has revealed binding dynamics adsorbed within these afford comprehensive insight into MOF materials conversion NH3.
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