Stabilized Naked Sub-nanometric Cu Clusters within a Polymeric Film Catalyze C–N, C–C, C–O, C–S, and C–P Bond-Forming Reactions
ARYL HALIDES
TECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOS
DIAMINE LIGANDS
ULLMANN
01 natural sciences
MECHANISMS
0104 chemical sciences
QUIMICA ORGANICA
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSIS
Oxidation
CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS
GOLD CLUSTERS
TEMPERATURE
COPPER CLUSTERS
DOI:
10.1021/jacs.5b00222
Publication Date:
2015-03-08T18:37:11Z
AUTHORS (10)
ABSTRACT
Sub-nanometric Cu clusters formed by endogenous reduction of Cu salts and Cu nanoparticles are active and selective catalysts for C-N, C-C, C-O, C-S, and C-P bond-forming reactions. Sub-nanometric Cu clusters have also been generated within a polymeric film and stored with full stability for months. In this way, they are ready to be used on demand and maintain high activity (TONs up to 10(4)) and selectivity for the above reactions. A potential mechanism for the formation of the sub-nanometric clusters and their electronic nature is presented.
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