Integrated photonics with programmable non-volatile memory

Non-Volatile Memory
DOI: 10.1038/srep22616 Publication Date: 2016-03-04T10:50:03Z
ABSTRACT
Abstract Silicon photonics integrated circuits (Si-PIC) with well-established active and passive building elements are progressing towards large-scale commercialization in optical communications high speed interconnects applications. However, current Si-PICs do not have memory capabilities, particular, the non-volatile functionality for energy efficient data storage. Here, we propose an electrically programmable, multi-level cell (PMC) fabricated by standard complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) compatible processes. A micro-ring resonator (MRR) was built using PMC to optically read states. Switching smaller than 20 pJ achieved. Additionally, a MRR array employed demonstrate four-bit capacity. Theoretically, this can be increased up ~400 times 100 nm free spectral range broadband light source. The fundamental concept of design provides route eliminate von Neumann bottleneck. energy-efficient storage complement on-chip neutral networking, input/output interfaces other computational intensive
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