A phosphorus-containing PET ionomer: from ionic aggregates to flame retardance and restricted melt-dripping

Limiting oxygen index Thermogravimetric analysis Cone calorimeter Ionomer
DOI: 10.1039/c3py01030a Publication Date: 2013-11-15T14:30:56Z
ABSTRACT
In this study, a novel phosphorus-containing ionic monomer, named sodium salt of 10H-phenoxaphosphine-2,8-dicarboxylic acid,10-hydroxy-,2,8-dihydroxyethyl ester,10-oxide (DHPPO-Na), was synthesized, characterized, and then copolymerized to prepare poly(ethylene terephthalate)-based ionomers. The chemical structure the resulting ionomers confirmed by 1H, 13C, 31P NMR spectroscopy. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used investigate thermal properties Compared with that neat PET, initial decomposition temperature PETIs decreased in nitrogen atmosphere while it increased air. crystallinity enhanced firstly destroyed group increase. limiting oxygen index (LOI) test cone calorimeter characterize flame-retardant results showed introduction DHPPO-Na could endow an expected performance, meanwhile considerably restricted melt-dripping behavior suppressed smoke release. rheology groups melt viscosity via aggregation during heating, which benefit for property copolyester.
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