Synthesis of Phenyl Esters Using SiO2–SO3H Catalyst in Conventional Heating and Microwave-Irradiated Esterification Processes

Microwave heating
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2019.16104 Publication Date: 2019-02-12T04:35:47Z
ABSTRACT
A SiO₂-SO₃H amorphous catalyst containing a small surface area of 115.0 m²g-1 and 1.32 mmol H+/g was prepared from fine construction sand sodium carbonate sulfonated with H₂SO₄. In 10% (w/w) basis, it is very efficient for catalyzing the esterification carboxylic acids phenol. The reaction processes were performed using conventional heating under microwave irradiation. yields higher in microwave-irradiated esterification. could be used three sequences both processes.
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