Did Michelangelo (1475–1564) have High-Functioning Autism?

• DOI: 10.1177/096777200401200212
• Publication Date: 2017-01-15T10:24:25Z
• Authors: Muhammad Arshad; Michael Fitzgerald
• Keywords: 03 medical and health sciences; 0302 clinical medicine; Famous Persons; History, 16th Century; Humans; Asperger Syndrome; Autistic Disorder; Art; History, 15th Century

In this paper evidence is presented that Michelangelo met the criteria for Asperger's disorder, or high-functioning autism. The evidence relates to his single-minded work routine, unusual lifestyle, limited interests, poor social and communication skills, and issues of life control. Depression and various medical conditions, including gout, renal colic and renal stones, did not stop his obsessive working habits.