Multidimensional assessment of personality disorders using different theoretical models: a comparison of the Young Schema Questionnaire, the SCID-5-AMPD structured diagnostic interview, and the PDS-ICD-11 self-report questionnaire

• DOI: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1392
• Publication Date: 2024-08-27T09:10:45Z
• Authors: V. Pribula; J. Biliczki; L. Király; F. Pongracz; P. Ruscsak; N. B. Vadon; T. A. Renko; B. Erdelyi-Hamza; H. Szocs; G. Vizin; X. Gonda
• Keywords: Schema (genetic algorithms)

Introduction There has been a recent shift in the conceptualisation of personality disorders diagnostic systems such as DSM-5 or ICD-11, from categorical approach towards dimensional reflecting severity general dysfunction and related pathological traits. In addition, several psychotherapeutic approaches work with their own model pathology, which similarly capture symptoms underlying processes more subtle way multiple aspects, along different constructs. Objectives The aim our study was to investigate similarities differences between conceptualisations disorder instruments used for evaluation based on BNO-11 Personality Disorders Severity Questionnaire (PDS-ICD-11), Module I. Structured Diagnostic Interview Alternative Model (SCID-5-AMPD) measuring level function, Young Schema assessing early maladaptive schemas. Methods Hospitalized borderline patients were assessed using Questionnaire, PDS-ICD-11, SCID-5-AMPD function level. Data are analysed correlation linear regression models. Results Only part results shown. PDS-ICD-11 Index Self-function showed significant (p<0.05) strong correlations Abandonment (r=0.98, r=0.94), Vulnerability harm illness (r=0. 92, r=0.98), Insufficient Self-Control (r=0.91, r=0.88) Negativism/Pessimism (r=0.95, r=0.90) mean score all domains I (level function) schema (AMPD-Average r=0.87; AMPD-Identity r=0.86, AMPD-Objectivity r=0.81, AMPD-Empathy r=0. 77, AMPD-Intimacy r=0.80, p<0.05); moreover, found AMPD-Average (r=0.81, p<0.05), (r=0.77, p<0.05). Conclusions main indicators measures that operationalise show distinct patterns overlap some schemas but cover only domains. For careful diagnosis plan, combined use these can provide in-depth multifaceted information. Disclosure Interest None Declared