[Analysis and Optimization Suggestions on Allowance Allocation Methods of the Power Industry in the Carbon Market].

• DOI: 10.13227/j.hjkx.202401051
• Publication Date: 2024-08-08
• Authors: Chen Lü; Jianhui Ruan; Ke Wang; Xiaohui Song; Zechen Zhang; Ling Jin; Bofeng Cai
• Keywords: Allowance (engineering)

The initial allocation of carbon emission allowances is an important component the market. An equitable, scientific, and operational quota method management system are cornerstones for ensuring healthy operation Owing to high emissions, simple process, good data foundation, pilot national market in China have initially included power industry allowance introduced a common differentiated method. In this study, we compared methods summarized key issues such as unit classification, correction factor, product measurement, carry-over. We observed that there were concerns, lagging issuance time, lack carry-over provisions, regulatory mechanisms, imperfect methods, first performance cycle allocation. improved from methodological perspectives, including establishing total constraint, clarifying improving verification co-firing units, optimizing factors' selection, introducing compensatory distribution timely manner.