Integrating digital and field surveillance as complementary efforts to manage epidemic diseases of livestock: African swine fever as a case study

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252972
• Publication Date: 2021-12-31T18:41:13Z
• Authors: Michele Tizzani; Violeta Muñoz-Gómez; Marco De Nardi; Daniela Paolotti; Olga Muñoz; Piera Ceschi; Arvo Viltrop; Ilaria Capua
• Keywords: Preparedness; African Swine Fever; Public health surveillance; Biosecurity; Disease Surveillance

SARS-CoV-2 has clearly shown that efficient management of infectious diseases requires a top-down approach which must be complemented with bottom-up response to effective. Here we investigate novel surveillance for transboundary animal using African Swine (ASF) fever as model. We collected data both at population level and the local on information-seeking behavior respectively through digital targeted questionnaire-based surveys relevant stakeholders such pig farmers veterinary authorities. Our study shows how resulting public attention during an epidemic, can identified streams from platforms Wikipedia. Leveraging in critical moment key providing correct information right moment, especially interested cohort people. also bring evidence field aimed workers authorities remain crucial tool assess more in-depth preparedness awareness among front-line actors. conclude these two tools should used combination maximize outcome prevention activities selected ASF.