Study protocol for a mixed methods approach to optimize colorectal cancer screening in Malaysia: Integrating stakeholders insights and knowledge-to-action framework

• DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299659
• Publication Date: 2024-04-09T18:02:30Z
• Authors: Diane Woei-Quan C...; Vivek Jason Jayaraj; Fathullah Iqbal A...; Sharifah Saffinas...; Muhammad Fikri Azmi; Mohd Yusaini Mohd...; Ahmad Shanwani Mo...; Norfarizan Azmi; Rosaida Md Said; Muhammad Firdaus ...; Norasiah Abu Bakar; Hamiza Shahar; Rima Marhayu Abdu...; Shazimah Abdul Samad; Zanita Ahmad; Mohd Safiee Ismail; Adilah A. Bakar; Nor Mashitah Hj J...; Sondi Sararaks
• Keywords: Cancer screening

Introduction Colorectal cancer is a growing global health concern and the number of reported cases has increased over years. Early detection through screening critical to improve outcomes for patients with colorectal cancer. In Malaysia, there an urgent need optimize program as uptake limited by multiple challenges. This study aims systematically identify address gaps in service delivery Malaysian program. Methods uses mixed methods design. It focuses primarily on qualitative data understand processes strategies specific areas that can be improved stakeholder engagement Quantitative play dual role supporting selection participants based monitoring assessing inequalities implementation healthcare facilities Malaysia. Meanwhile, literature review identifies existing screening. Additionally, knowledge-to-action framework integrated ensure research findings lead practical improvements Discussion Through this complex mix quantitative methods, will explore interplay population- systems-level factors influence rates. involves identifying barriers effective comparing current international best practices, providing evidence-based recommendations local