ANALISIS PERAN AKTOR DALAM FORMULASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MANDIRI PERKOTAAN DI KELURAHAN KEMIJEN, KOTA SEMARANG

• DOI: 10.14710/jppmr.v2i2.2207
• Publication Date: 2013-03-18
• Authors: Husnul Yakin; Susi Sulandari; Dyah Lituhayu
• Keywords: Bureaucracy

The implementation of PNPM-MP is still have lots weakness, it proven that the number poor families target years 2009-2011 and 2011-2013 Kemijen Village Semarang are same. Based on observation by researcher, resistance due to weak human resources; institutional coordination; differences in perceptions lack understanding guidelines. description background problem, can be taken 3 they are: How role actors policy formulation for City?; What obstacles PNPM-MP? And how handling weakness According James Anderson Charles Lindblom P. Lester Joseph Stewart, Jr. or participate formation process divided into two groups, namely cast as well official unofficial. Which belongs actor government agency (bureaucracy), president (executive), legislative judicial. While belonging unofficial include interest political parties individual citizens. This research uses theory E. Anderson, behavior a (officials, agencies) set particular area. Talk cannot get out relationship between both at society large. Walter J.M. Kickert, Erik-Hans Klijn Joop F.M. Koppenjan, separated from each other connection with other. Sri Suwitri, strong networks five things interests network members, membership, interdependence, isolation networks, distribution resources among members. Network integration high membership has stability, interdependence networks. larger will strengthen pluralistic society. study qualitative data collection based interviews key informants direct conducted researchers City. theory, move their own without collaboration actors, so needed diagram known actor. In should refer operational guidelines develop accessibility advisory assistance sub-district districts. Then, necessary establishes public complaints unit accommodate all sought alternative solutions. finding such need use incremental models any problems arise done rectification correction create new policy. Suggestions this similar view improve welfare transparency PNPM-MP.