The Prevalence of Diabetes, Prediabetes and Associated Risk Factors in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study

• DOI: 10.2147/dmso.s351218
• Publication Date: 2022-03-02T13:41:17Z
• Authors: Mingming Shi; Xiao Zhang; Hui Wang
• Keywords: Prediabetes; Cross-sectional study

Objective: Little information is available on the prevalence and associated risk factors of diabetes prediabetes in community located Hangzhou city, Zhejiang Province, southeast China. This study aims to investigate adult their among a population Hangzhou. Methods: A multistage sampling method was used this study. Ten communities Shangcheng district city were selected, 3096 permanent residents (resident for ≥ 6 months) aged 18 years above enrolled into Finally, total 2986 participants included. questionnaire interview physical examination conducted all by trained investigators local medical center. Anthropometric measurements covered height, weight, waist circumference (WC) blood pressure, while tests included fasting glucose, an oral glucose tolerance test lipid profiles. The American Diabetes Association diagnosis criteria discriminate normal prediabetes. Rao–Scott adjusted χ 2 complex design-based unconditional multivariate logistic regression analysis evaluate with Descriptive inferential statistics calculated Stata version 15. P -values < 0.05 indicate statistical significance. Results: overall 13.97%, which 81.54% had prediagnosed 18.46% newly diagnosed present 18.89%. Multivariable showed that age, education, once smoking, family history diabetes, obesity, central obesity hypertension drinking, significant related Conclusion: adults remains high. Interventions aiming modify such as are urgently required. Keywords: prediabetes, prevalence,