Production of Bitumen Modified with Low-Molecular Organic Compounds from Petroleum Residues. 1. Effect of Solvent Nature on the Properties of Petroleum Residues Modified with Folmaldehyde

Petroleum product
DOI: 10.23939/chcht15.02.274 Publication Date: 2021-05-11T07:46:27Z
ABSTRACT
The possibility of petroleum residues (tar and oxidized bitumen) modification with formaldehyde (37 % aqueous solution) has been studied at the temperature 393±3 K for 3 h in presence organic solvent using hydrochloric acid as a catalyst. Toluene, p-xylene, naphta n-octane were used solvents amount 0–40 wt relative to initial material. By means IR spectroscopy resin-like compounds affecting operational properties have detected. These are formed result reaction residue components molecules.
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