REGENERATION EFFICIENCY ASSESSMENT OF A UMO TREATED WITH ACTIVATED KARAQEVA’S KOSOVO BENTONITE

Bentonite
DOI: 10.31407/ijees12.105 Publication Date: 2022-01-30T12:56:16Z
ABSTRACT
The regeneration efficiency of activated Karaqeva's (Kosovo) bentonite was assessed with a used motor oil (UMO) having run about 15 000 -20 km.The three activation methods: acid, alkaline and combined acid -alkaline activation.The optimal conditions the employed each methods found out.Bentonite samples were characterized using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), as well cation exchange capacity (CEC), surface porosity properties before after treatment all methods.The bentonite's could be predicted following key parameters; CEC, Ssp, Vt, Smi Sext.Karaqeva's by method in totality performance shows best for UMO regeneration.
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