Effects of different rehabilitation modality on cardiopulmonary function in patients with acute coronary syndrome after revascularization

• DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1120665
• Publication Date: 2024-03-04T10:19:26Z
• Authors: Wanping Chen; Yan Feng; Meili Yu; Zhaoguo Zhang; Jiahui Wu; Wenxian Liu; Wei Gu
• Keywords: Oxygen pulse; Ventilatory threshold

Objective To investigate the effects of different rehabilitation modalities on cardiopulmonary function in patients with acute coronary syndrome after revascularization. Methods Two randomized controlled trials were conducted. All stable for more than 48 h and less 1 week revascularization randomly assigned to Group A (home-based group) or B (center guided home-based group). The exercise test was mainly performed before 3 months cardiac (at end intervention). primary endpoints study peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak), secondary maximum metabolic equivalents (METs), anaerobic threshold load (Load AT), maximal workload max), (VO2 AT). Results total 106 included study, 47 (with 6 losses) 50 losses). There no significant difference between two groups terms age, gender, body mass index (BMI), left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),cardiovascular risk factors. In A, differences CPET indices observed intervention. B, values heart rate (PHR), ventilation per minute (VE AT) pulse (VO2/HRmax) higher those intervention ( P < 0.05). addition, METs (max), Load AT, max, VO2 VO2peak group change rates VO2peak, METs(max), PHR, VE VO2/HR(max) significantly Conclusion Cardiac is helpful improving patients’ endurance quality life. Moreover, regular hospital guidance can improve a shorter period,which seems be effective complete model. Clinical Trial Registration http://www.chictr.org.cn , identifier (ChiCTR2400081034).