A Global Ocean Oxygen Database and Atlas for Assessing and Predicting Deoxygenation and Ocean Health in the Open and Coastal Ocean

Ocean observations Marine conservation Ocean chemistry Marine ecosystem
DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2021.724913 Publication Date: 2021-12-21T06:01:16Z
ABSTRACT
In this paper, we outline the need for a coordinated international effort toward building of an open-access Global Ocean Oxygen Database and ATlas (GO 2 DAT) complying with FAIR principles (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable). GO DAT will combine data from coastal open ocean, as measured by chemical Winkler titration method or sensors (e.g., optodes, electrodes) Eulerian Lagrangian platforms ships, moorings, profiling floats, gliders, ships opportunities, marine mammals, cabled observatories). further adopt community-agreed, fully documented metadata format consistent quality control (QC) procedure flagging (QF) system. serve to support development advanced analysis biogeochemical models improving our mapping, understanding forecasting capabilities ocean O changes deoxygenation trends. It offer opportunity develop quality-controlled synthesis products unprecedented spatial (vertical horizontal) temporal (sub-seasonal multi-decadal) resolution. These model assessment, improvement evaluation well climate health indicators. They decision-making processes associated emerging blue economy, conservation resources their ecosystem services management tools required diverse community users environmental agencies, aquaculture, fishing sectors). A better knowledge base variations improve budget, allow quantification Earth’s carbon heat budgets. With ever-increasing protect sustainably manage services, scientists harness increasing volumes already delivered expanding global observing system enable smooth incorporation much higher quantities autonomous in areas into comprehensive years come. This paper aims at engaging scientists, managers, policy makers, service users) within framework UN Decade (GOOD) program recently endorsed IOC-UNESCO. roadmap is proposed highlighting efforts needed terms human resources).
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