DOA Estimation for Coprime Linear Array Based on MI-ESPRIT and Lookup Table

Chemical technology 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering DOA estimation TP1-1185 02 engineering and technology coprime linear array solving ambiguity Article 6. Clean water MI-ESPRIT lookup table
DOI: 10.3390/s18093043 Publication Date: 2018-09-12T14:26:36Z
ABSTRACT
In order to improve the angle measurement performance of a coprime linear array, this paper proposes a novel direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for a coprime linear array based on the multiple invariance estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (MI-ESPRIT) and a lookup table method. The proposed algorithm does not require a spatial spectrum search and uses a lookup table to solve ambiguity, which reduces the computational complexity. To fully use the subarray elements, the DOA estimation precision is higher compared with existing algorithms. Moreover, the algorithm avoids the matching error when multiple signals exist by using the relationship between the signal subspace of two subarrays. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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