DOA Estimation for Coprime Linear Array Based on MI-ESPRIT and Lookup Table
Chemical technology
0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering
DOA estimation
TP1-1185
02 engineering and technology
coprime linear array
solving ambiguity
Article
6. Clean water
MI-ESPRIT
lookup table
DOI:
10.3390/s18093043
Publication Date:
2018-09-12T14:26:36Z
AUTHORS (5)
ABSTRACT
In order to improve the angle measurement performance of a coprime linear array, this paper proposes a novel direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm for a coprime linear array based on the multiple invariance estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques (MI-ESPRIT) and a lookup table method. The proposed algorithm does not require a spatial spectrum search and uses a lookup table to solve ambiguity, which reduces the computational complexity. To fully use the subarray elements, the DOA estimation precision is higher compared with existing algorithms. Moreover, the algorithm avoids the matching error when multiple signals exist by using the relationship between the signal subspace of two subarrays. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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