[Retracted] Suppression of endoplasmic reticulum stress‑induced invasion and migration of breast cancer cells through the downregulation of heparanase

• DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2021.5021
• Publication Date: 2021-08-05T13:13:26Z
• Authors: Yang Li; Hao Liu; Ying Huang; Long Pu; Xu Zhang; Chen Jiang; Zhi Jiang
• Keywords: 0301 basic medicine; chemotherapeutic reagents; Tunicamycin; Down-Regulation; Breast Neoplasms; Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight; invasion; migration; Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress; heparanase; Retraction; 3. Good health; Enzyme Activation; 03 medical and health sciences; breast cancer; Cell Movement; Doxorubicin; Cell Line, Tumor; 616; endoplasmic reticulum stress; Humans; Female; Neoplasm Invasiveness; Glucuronidase

Following the publication of this paper, an interested reader drew to attention authors and Editorial Office that a number data panels shown for cell migration assays in Figs. 1, 3, 4 5 contained overlapping data, such indicated results purportedly representing different experiments were derived from same original sources. Furthermore, it was noted scratch‑wound assay had apparently been included four Fig. 5D intended represent performed under conditions. After having investigated matter internally, Editor <em>International Journal Molecular Medicine</em> has decided paper should be retracted on account lack confidence presented data. The did not offer satisfactory response various issues identified these figures. apologizes readership any inconvenience caused. [the article published 31: 1234‑1242, 2013; DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2013.1292]