The Third Generation of Nanogenerators: The Irreplaceable Potential Source Enabled by the Flexoelectric Nanogenerator

• DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2502.09439
• Publication Date: 2025-01-01
• Authors: Li, Shang Ru; Zhang, Qi Kang; Wang, Xiao Xiong
• Keywords: FOS: Physical sciences; Physics - Applied Physics; Applied Physics (physics.app-ph)

No additional comments<br/>The electroneutrality assumption has long been adopted by scholars; however, this assumption may lead to an oversight of certain physical effects. Using derivations from a discontinuous medium, we have obtained an expression for the potential and energy of a many-body unipolar charge system, which corresponds well to its counterpart in a continuous medium. The compressed form of this expression suggests that compressing a macroscale charged body to the nanoscale can yield an enormous electric potential and energy, thereby establishing a concrete research framework for third-generation nanogenerators. This effect may serve as a crucial reference for understanding anomalous spatial electromagnetic distributions and divergent energy fields.<br/>