BEHAVIORS OF MOLYBDENUM IN UO2FUEL MATRIX

Burnup Nuclear Fuel Nuclear fission product Uranium dioxide
DOI: 10.5516/net.2011.43.3.309 Publication Date: 2011-09-15T12:03:25Z
ABSTRACT
Molybdenum is the most abundant fission product since its fission yield is equivalent to that of xenon, and it has a very special role in the chemistry of nuclear fuel because it influences the oxygen potential of UO₂ fuel. In this study, the distribution of molybdenum in spent UO2 fuel specimens with 33.3, 41.0 and 57.6 GWd/tU burnup was measured by a LA-ICP-MS system and the reproducibility of the measured data was obtained. The Mo distribution was almost constant along the radius of a fuel except an increase at the periphery of the fuel. It showed a drop in reproducibility with relatively high deviation of measured values for the highest burnup fuel. To explain this, the state of molybdenum in a UO₂ matrix and its effect on the oxidation behavior of UO₂ were investigated. The low reproducibility was explained by the segregation of molybdenum, and the inhibition of oxidation by the molybdenum was also observed.
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