Photoresponsive Cellulose Nanocrystals

Carbodiimide Alkyne Oxidized cellulose
DOI: 10.5772/50949 Publication Date: 2012-06-27T07:51:56Z
ABSTRACT
In this communication a method for the creation of fluorescent cellulose nanoparticles using click chemistry and subsequent photodimerization installed side-chains is demonstrated. first step, primary hydroxyl groups on surface CNCs were converted to carboxylic acids by TEMPO-mediated hypohalite oxidation. The alkyne groups, essential reaction, introduced into TEMPO-oxidized via carbodiimide-mediated formation an amide linkage between monomers carrying amine functionality acid CNCs. Finally, reaction surface-modified nanocrystals azido-bearing coumarin anthracene carried out means chemistry, i.e., Copper(I)-catalyzed Azide-Alkyne Cycloaddition (CuAAC) produce highly photo-responsive nanoparticles. Most significantly, and/or shown undergo UV-induced [2+2] [4+4] cycloaddition reactions, bringing locking together. This effort paves way towards creating, cellulosic photo responsive nano-arrays with potential reversibility since these reactions are known be reversible at varying wavelengths.
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