Effects of spinal cord stimulation on postural control in Parkinson's disease patients with freezing of gait

Male QH301-705.5 Science 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Humans Biology (General) Gait Postural Balance parkinsonism Gait Disorders, Neurologic Aged Spinal Cord Stimulation Q R Motor Cortex balance Parkinson Disease Middle Aged 3. Good health postural instability and gait disorders (PIGD) Spinal Cord gait analysis neuromodulation Medicine Female Brazil Neuroscience
DOI: 10.7554/elife.37727 Publication Date: 2018-08-02T12:03:01Z
ABSTRACT
Freezing of gait (FoG) in Parkinson's disease (PD) is an incapacitating transient phenomenon, followed by continuous postural disorders. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) a promising intervention for FoG patients with PD, however, its effects on distinct domains control not well known. The aim this study to assess the SCS and control. Four were implanted systems upper thoracic spine. Anticipatory adjustment (APA), reactive responses, biomechanically assessed. In general, results showed that improved APA. However, failed improve responses. seems influence cortical motor circuits, involving supplementary area. On other hand, posture external perturbation mainly relies neuronal circuitries brainstem spinal cord, less influenced SCS.
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