L. Bian

ORCID: 0000-0001-5209-5097
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About
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Research Areas
  • Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
  • Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
  • High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
  • Neutrino Physics Research
  • Computational Physics and Python Applications
  • Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
  • Particle Detector Development and Performance
  • Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
  • Nuclear physics research studies
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
  • Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Superconducting Materials and Applications
  • Stochastic processes and financial applications
  • International Science and Diplomacy
  • Machine Learning in Materials Science
  • Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
  • Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
  • Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
  • Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
  • Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
  • Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management

Wuhan University
2020-2024

Tsinghua University
2020-2024

Institute of High Energy Physics
2024

Chinese Academy of Sciences
2024

Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2023

University of Padua
2023

Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Firenze
2021

Abstract The standard model of particle physics currently provides our best description fundamental particles and their interactions. theory predicts that the different charged leptons, electron, muon tau, have identical electroweak interaction strengths. Previous measurements shown a wide range decays are consistent with this principle lepton universality. This article presents evidence for breaking universality in beauty-quark decays, significance 3.1 deviations, based on proton–proton...

10.1038/s41567-021-01478-8 article EN cc-by Nature Physics 2022-03-01

Abstract Conventional, hadronic matter consists of baryons and mesons made three quarks a quark–antiquark pair, respectively 1,2 . Here, we report the observation state containing four in Large Hadron Collider beauty experiment. This so-called tetraquark contains two charm quarks, $$\overline{{{{{u}}}}}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mover> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> </mml:math> $$\overline{{{{{d}}}}}$$...

10.1038/s41567-022-01614-y article EN cc-by Nature Physics 2022-06-16

Quantum chromodynamics, the theory of strong force, describes interactions coloured quarks and gluons formation hadronic matter. Conventional matter consists baryons mesons made three quark-antiquark pairs, respectively. Particles with an alternative quark content are known as exotic states. Here a study is reported narrow state in D

10.1038/s41467-022-30206-w article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2022-06-16

First evidence of a structure in the J/ψΛ invariant mass distribution is obtained from an amplitude analysis Ξb-→J/ψΛK- decays. The observed consistent with being due to charmonium pentaquark strangeness significance 3.1σ including systematic uncertainties and look-elsewhere effect. Its width are determined be 4458.8±2.9-1.1+4.7MeV 17.3±6.5-5.7+8.0MeV, respectively, where quoted statistical systematic. also two resonances. In addition, narrow excited Ξ- states, Ξ1690- Ξ1820-, seen for first...

10.1016/j.scib.2021.02.030 article EN cc-by Science Bulletin 2021-03-10

We present an angular analysis of the $B^{+}\rightarrow K^{\ast+}(\rightarrow K_{S}^{0}\pi^{+})\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ decay using 9$\,\mbox{fb}^{-1}$ $pp$ collision data collected with LHCb experiment. For first time, full set CP-averaged observables is measured in intervals dimuon invariant mass squared. Local deviations from Standard Model predictions are observed, similar to those previous analyses isospin-partner $B^{0}\rightarrow K^{\ast0}\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ decay. The global tension dependent on...

10.1103/physrevlett.126.161802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2021-04-22

The branching fraction of the rare B_{s}^{0}→ϕμ^{+}μ^{-} decay is measured using data collected by LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies 7, 8, and 13 TeV, corresponding to integrated luminosities 1, 2, 6 fb^{-1}, respectively. reported in intervals q^{2}, square dimuon invariant mass. In q^{2} region between 1.1 6.0 GeV^{2}/c^{4}, measurement found lie 3.6 standard deviations below a model prediction based on combination light cone sum rule lattice QCD calculations. addition, first...

10.1103/physrevlett.127.151801 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2021-10-05

The first simultaneous test of muon-electron universality using B^{+}→K^{+}ℓ^{+}ℓ^{-} and B^{0}→K^{*0}ℓ^{+}ℓ^{-} decays is performed, in two ranges the dilepton invariant-mass squared, q^{2}. analysis uses beauty mesons produced proton-proton collisions collected with LHCb detector between 2011 2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 9 fb^{-1}. Each four lepton measurements reported either given q^{2} interval or supersedes previous measurements. results are compatible predictions...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.051803 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-08-02

An amplitude analysis of B^{-}→J/ψΛp[over ¯] decays is performed using 4400 signal candidates selected on a data sample pp collisions recorded at center-of-mass energies 7, 8, and 13 TeV with the LHCb detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 9 fb^{-1}. A narrow resonance in J/ψΛ system, consistent pentaquark candidate strangeness, observed high significance. The mass width this new state are measured be 4338.2±0.7±0.4 MeV 7.0±1.2±1.3 MeV, where first uncertainty statistical second...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.031901 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-07-17

A simultaneous analysis of the B+→K+ℓ+ℓ− and B0→K*0ℓ+ℓ− decays is performed to test muon-electron universality in two ranges square dilepton invariant mass, q2. The measurement uses a sample beauty meson produced proton-proton collisions collected with LHCb detector between 2011 2018, corresponding an integrated luminosity 9 fb−1. sequence multivariate selections strict particle identification requirements produce higher signal purity better statistical sensitivity per unit than previous...

10.1103/physrevd.108.032002 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2023-08-02

A combined amplitude analysis is performed for the decays B^{0}→D[over ¯]^{0}D_{s}^{+}π^{-} and B^{+}→D^{-}D_{s}^{+}π^{+}, which are related by isospin symmetry. The based on data collected LHCb detector in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8, 13 TeV. full sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity 9 fb^{-1}. Two new resonant states with masses 2.908±0.011±0.020 GeV widths 0.136±0.023±0.013 observed, decay D_{s}^{+}π^{+} D_{s}^{+}π^{-} respectively. former state...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.041902 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-07-27

The branching fraction $\mathcal{B}({B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\tau}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\nu}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}})$ is measured relative to that of the normalization mode ${B}^{0}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$ using hadronic...

10.1103/physrevd.108.012018 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2023-07-27

The ratios of branching fractions $\mathcal{R}({D}^{*})\ensuremath{\equiv}\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*}{\ensuremath{\tau}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\tau}})/\mathcal{B}(\overline{B}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{D}^{*}{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}})$ and...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.111802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-09-13

A study of the lineshape $\chi_{c1}(3872)$ state is made using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity $3\,$fb$^{-1}$ collected in $pp$ collisions at centre-of-mass energies 7 and 8\,TeV with LHCb detector. Candidate $\psi(2S)$ mesons from b-hadron decays are selected $ J/\psi \pi^+ \pi^-$ decay mode. Describing {\mbox{lineshape}} Breit--Wigner function, mass splitting between states, $\Delta m$, width state, $\Gamma_{\mathrm{BW}}$, determined be \begin{eqnarray*} \Delta m &...

10.1103/physrevd.102.092005 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2020-11-12

The ratio of the B0s and B0 fragmentation fractions, fs/fd, in proton-proton collisions at LHC, is obtained as a function B-meson transverse momentum collision center-of-mass energy from combined analysis different B-decay channels measured by LHCb experiment. results are described linear meson or with inspired Tsallis statistics. Precise measurements branching fractions B0s→J/ψϕ B0s→D−sπ+ decays performed, reducing their uncertainty about factor 2 respect to previous world averages....

10.1103/physrevd.104.032005 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2021-08-20

Resonant contributions in $B^0 \rightarrow \overline{D}^0 D^+_s\pi^-$ and $B^+\rightarrow D^- D^+_s\pi^+$ decays are determined with an amplitude analysis, which is performed both separately simultaneously, where the latter case isospin symmetry between assumed. The analysis based on data collected by LHCb detector proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8 13 $\rm{TeV}$. full sample corresponds to integrated luminosity 9 $\rm fb^{-1}$. A doubly charged spin-0 open-charm...

10.1103/physrevd.108.012017 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2023-07-27

A measurement of time-dependent <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>C</a:mi><a:mi>P</a:mi></a:math> violation in the decays <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:msup><c:mi>B</c:mi><c:mn>0</c:mn></c:msup></c:math> and <e:math xmlns:e="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><e:msup><e:mover accent="true"><e:mi>B</e:mi><e:mo stretchy="false">¯</e:mo></e:mover><e:mn>0</e:mn></e:msup></e:math> mesons to...

10.1103/physrevlett.132.021801 article cc-by Physical Review Letters 2024-01-08

An angular analysis of the rare decay $B^0_s\rightarrow\phi\mu^+\mu^-$ is presented, using proton-proton collision data collected by LHCb experiment at centre-of-mass energies $7$, $8$ and $13~\rm{TeV}$, corresponding to an integrated luminosity $8.4~\rm{fb}^{-1}$. The observables describing distributions are determined in regions $q^2$, square dimuon invariant mass. results consistent with Standard Model predictions.

10.1007/jhep11(2021)043 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2021-11-01

The production of $\chi_{c1}(3872)$ and $\psi(2S)$ hadrons is studied as a function charged particle multiplicity in $pp$ collisions at center-of-mass energy 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 2 fb$^{-1}$. For both states, the fraction that produced promptly collision vertex found decrease increases. ratio cross-sections for particles also with multiplicity, while no significant dependence on observed equivalent away from $b$-hadron decays. This behavior consistent calculation...

10.1103/physrevlett.126.092001 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2021-03-05

An amplitude analysis of the B+→D+sD−sK+ decay is carried out to study for first time its intermediate resonant contributions, using proton-proton collision data collected with LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies 7, 8, and 13 TeV. A near-threshold peaking structure, referred as X(3960), observed in D+sD−s invariant-mass spectrum significance greater than 12 standard deviations. The mass, width, quantum numbers structure are measured be 3956±5±10 MeV, 43±13±8 JPC=0++, respectively, where...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.071901 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-08-14

Two new excited states, Ω_{c}(3185)^{0} and Ω_{c}(3327)^{0}, are observed in the Ξ_{c}^{+}K^{-} invariant-mass spectrum using proton-proton collision data collected by LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb^{-1}. Five previously Ω_{c}^{0} states confirmed, namely Ω_{c}(3000)^{0}, Ω_{c}(3050)^{0}, Ω_{c}(3065)^{0}, Ω_{c}(3090)^{0}, Ω_{c}(3119)^{0}. The masses widths these seven measured with highest precision date.

10.1103/physrevlett.131.131902 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-09-26

The decay-time-dependent <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><a:mi>C</a:mi><a:mi>P</a:mi></a:math> asymmetry in <c:math xmlns:c="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><c:msubsup><c:mi>B</c:mi><c:mi>s</c:mi><c:mn>0</c:mn></c:msubsup><c:mo stretchy="false">→</c:mo><c:mi>J</c:mi><c:mo>/</c:mo><c:mi>ψ</c:mi><c:mo stretchy="false">(</c:mo><c:mo...

10.1103/physrevlett.132.051802 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2024-02-02

A bstract Searches are performed for a low-mass dimuon resonance, X , produced in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, using data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity 5.1 fb − 1 and collected with the LHCb detector. The bosons can either decay promptly or displaced from collision, where both cases requirements placed on event assumptions made about production mechanisms kept as minimal possible. searches decaying explore mass range near threshold up 60...

10.1007/jhep10(2020)156 article EN cc-by Journal of High Energy Physics 2020-10-01

Abstract Mesons comprising a beauty quark and strange can oscillate between particle ( $${B}_{\mathrm{s}}^{0}$$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msubsup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>s</mml:mi> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:msubsup> </mml:math> ) antiparticle $${\overline{B}}_{\mathrm{s}}^{0}$$ <mml:mover> <mml:mo>¯</mml:mo> </mml:mover> flavour eigenstates, with frequency given by the mass difference heavy light Δ m s . Here we present...

10.1038/s41567-021-01394-x article EN cc-by Nature Physics 2022-01-01

Measurements of $CP$ asymmetries in charmless three-body decays $B^\pm$ mesons are reported using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHCb detector, corresponding to an integrated luminosity 5.9$\,$fb$^{-1}$. The previously observed asymmetry $B^\pm \to \pi^\pm K^+ K^-$ is confirmed, and with a significance more than five standard deviations \pi^+ \pi^-$ K^\pm decays, while confirmed be compatible zero. distributions these also studied as function phase space suggest contributions...

10.1103/physrevd.108.012008 article EN cc-by Physical review. D/Physical review. D. 2023-07-13

The first observation and study of two new baryonic structures in the final state ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}}_{b}^{0}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ confirmation ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}}_{b}{(6100)}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}}_{b}^{\ensuremath{-}}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}{\ensuremath{\pi}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ decay mode are reported using proton-proton collision data collected by LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity $9\text{...

10.1103/physrevlett.131.171901 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2023-10-23
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