Tobias Bölscher

ORCID: 0000-0001-5305-0616
Publications
Citations
Views
---
Saved
---
About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics
  • Microbial Community Ecology and Physiology
  • Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology
  • thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses
  • Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
  • Microbial Fuel Cells and Bioremediation
  • Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics
  • Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production
  • Water resources management and optimization
  • Soil Geostatistics and Mapping
  • Metabolomics and Mass Spectrometry Studies
  • Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics
  • Microbial Metabolic Engineering and Bioproduction
  • Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies
  • Soil and Unsaturated Flow
  • Biofuel production and bioconversion
  • Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
  • Wastewater Treatment and Nitrogen Removal
  • Climate change impacts on agriculture
  • Clay minerals and soil interactions
  • Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution
  • Bioenergy crop production and management
  • Sustainability and Climate Change Governance
  • Sustainability and Ecological Systems Analysis
  • Phosphorus and nutrient management

ParisTech
2023-2025

AgroParisTech
2023-2025

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement
2023-2025

Université Paris-Saclay
2023-2025

Écologie Fonctionnelle et Écotoxicologie des Agroécosystèmes
2023-2024

University of Massachusetts Amherst
2019-2023

Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
2013-2021

Lund University
2019-2021

Wageningen University & Research
2013

Most mineral-associated organic matter (MAOM) is protected against microbial attack, thereby contributing to long-term carbon storage in soils. However, the extent which reactive compounds released by plants and microbes may destabilize MAOM so enhance access, as well underlying mechanisms, remain unclear. Here, we tested ability of functionally distinct model exudates-ligands, reductants, simple sugars-to promote utilization monomeric MAOM, bound via outer-sphere complexes common iron...

10.1021/acs.est.0c04592 article EN Environmental Science & Technology 2021-02-15

Abstract Numerical models are crucial to understand and/or predict past and future soil organic carbon dynamics. For those aiming at prediction, validation is a critical step gain confidence in projections. With comprehensive review of ~250 models, we assess how validated depending on their objectives features, discuss predictive can be improved. We find lack independent using observed time series. Conducting such validations should priority improve the model reliability. Approximately 60%...

10.1038/s43247-023-00830-5 article EN cc-by Communications Earth & Environment 2023-05-08

Climate-smart agriculture aims amongst others at protecting and increasing soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks. The allocation of metabolised (C) between microbial growth respiration, i.e. C use efficiency (CUE) is crucial for SOC dynamics. We hypothesised that raising pH would alleviate CUE-limiting conditions liming could thus increase CUE, thereby supporting accrual. This study investigated whether CUE can be manipulated by how this might contribute to stock changes. effects on biomass C,...

10.1016/j.soilbio.2024.109342 article EN cc-by-nc Soil Biology and Biochemistry 2024-01-29

Microbial carbon-use efficiency (CUE) in soils captures carbon (C) partitioning between anabolic biosynthesis of microbial metabolites and catabolic C emissions (i.e. respiratory waste). The use for provides a potential the accumulation metabolic residues soil. Recognised as crucial control cycling, CUE is implemented majority soil models. Due to models' high sensitivity CUE, reliable projections demand accurate quantifications. Current measurements neglect non-growth metabolites, such...

10.1016/j.soilbio.2024.109400 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Soil Biology and Biochemistry 2024-03-19

ABSTRACT Microbial transformation of soil organic matter plays a critical role in carbon (C) cycling making it essential to understand how land use and management practices influence microbial physiology its connection C dynamics. One factor that is likely impact crop diversification via on belowground diversity (e.g., chemical heterogeneity inputs, community composition). However, the effect measures potential effects agricultural soils still unclear. To address this knowledge gap, we...

10.1111/ejss.70078 article EN cc-by European Journal of Soil Science 2025-02-24

Werners, S. E., E. van Slobbe, T. Bölscher, A. Oost, Pfenninger, G. Trombi, M. Bindi, and Moriondo. 2015. Turning points in climate change adaptation. Ecology Society 20(4):3.http://dx.doi.org/10.5751/ES-07403-200403

10.5751/es-07403-200403 article EN cc-by Ecology and Society 2015-01-01

Structure liming aims to improve soil structure (i.e., the spatial arrangement of particles and pores) its stability against external internal forces. Effects lime application on have received considerable interest, but only a few studies investigated effects macro- mesopore networks. We used X-ray computed tomography image macropore networks (ø ≥ 0.3 mm) in columns mesopores 0.01 aggregates from three field sites with (silty) clay soils after (3.1 t ha−1 or 5 CaO equivalent). Segmented...

10.1016/j.geoderma.2021.114948 article EN cc-by Geoderma 2021-02-11

Bringing a sustainable population of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) back into the Rhine, after species became extinct in 1950s, is an important environmental ambition with efforts made both by governments and civil society. Our analysis finds significant risk failure reintroduction because projected increases water temperatures changing climate. This suggests need to rethink current ambitions or start developing adaptive action. The paper shows that moment at which may fail due climate change...

10.3390/su5062288 article EN Sustainability 2013-05-24

The allocation of metabolised carbon (C) between soil microbial growth and respiration, i.e. C use efficiency (CUE) is crucial for SOC dynamics. pH was shown to be a major driver CUE in agricultural soils therefore, management practices control pH, such as liming, could serve tool modify physiology. We hypothesised that raising would alleviate CUE-limiting conditions liming thus increase CUE, thereby supporting accrual. This study investigated whether can manipulated by how this might...

10.5194/egusphere-egu24-105 preprint EN 2024-03-08

Microbial carbon-use efficiency (CUE) in soils captures carbon (C) partitioning between anabolic biosynthesis of microbial metabolites and catabolic C emissions (i.e. respiratory waste). The use for provides a potential the accumulation metabolic residues soil. Recognized as crucial control cycling, CUE is implemented majority soil models. Due to models’ high sensitivity CUE, reliable projections demand accurate quantifications. Current measurements neglect non-growth metabolites, such...

10.2139/ssrn.4596729 preprint EN 2023-01-01

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionNEXTORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionCorrection to Simple Plant and Microbial Exudates Destabilize Mineral-Associated Organic Matter via Multiple PathwaysHui LiHui LiMore by Hui Li, Tobias BölscherTobias BölscherMore Bölscher, Matthew WinnickMatthew WinnickMore Winnick, Malak M. TfailyMalak TfailyMore Tfailyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3036-2833, Zoe G. CardonZoe CardonMore Cardon, Marco Keiluweit*Marco Keiluweit*[email...

10.1021/acs.est.1c05166 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Environmental Science & Technology 2021-08-12
Coming Soon ...