- Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems
- Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications
- Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques
- Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications
- Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
- Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
- Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics
- Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
- Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
- Nuclear physics research studies
- High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Urban Heat Island Mitigation
- solar cell performance optimization
- Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies
- Phase Change Materials Research
- Infrared Thermography in Medicine
- Thermodynamic and Exergetic Analyses of Power and Cooling Systems
- Solar Energy Systems and Technologies
- Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies
- Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
Cyprus Institute
2015-2024
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
2000-2020
Institute of Accelerating Systems and Applications
2000-2015
University of Cyprus
2012
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
1991
We employ a novel method to analyze Euclidean correlation functions entering the calculation of hadron energies in lattice QCD. The is based on sampling all possible solutions allowed by spectral decomposition correlators. demonstrate applicability studying nucleon excited states positive- and negative-parity channels over pion mass range about 400 150 MeV. results are compared standard variational approach routinely used study within main advantage our new its ability unambiguously...
This paper builds on and extends the R&D work techno-economic analysis of cogeneration desalinated water electricity by Cyprus Institute (2012) (Solar Thermal Cogeneration Electricity Water: Research Development study for a Concentrated Solar Power—Desalinization Sea Water (CSP–DSW) C.N. Papanicolas & G. Tzamtzis editors. The Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus, 2012. ISBN: 978-9963-2858-0-8). Three different Power (CSP) plant configuration options operating in are examined this paper: an...
The Cyprus Institute's Pentakomo Field Facility (PFF) is a major infrastructure for research, development and testing of technologies relating to concentrated solar power (CSP) seawater desalination. It located at the south coast near sea its environmental conditions are fully monitored. provides test facility specializing in CSP systems suitable island coastal environments with particular emphasis on small units (<25 MWth) endowed substantial storage, use isolation or distributed grids....
Concentrating solar thermal power coupled with energy storage is considered as one of the leading technologies to address decarbonization sector. The use molten salt (60–40% b.w. NaNO3-KNO3) heat transfer fluid and medium current commercial practice, alternative mixtures being under evaluation for next-generation higher-temperature systems. main drawback salts their high freezing temperature; active means are required preheating of- prevent from in- lines. In this article we present...
This Colloquium addresses the issue of shape hadrons and, in particular, that proton. The concept microcosm is critically examined. Special attention devoted to properly define meaning for bound-state systems near massless quarks. ideas lead expectation nonsphericity hadrons, calculations predict it, and experimental information obtained from recent high-precision measurements are Particular emphasis given study electromagnetic transition between nucleon its first excited state,...
This paper examines the thermal comfort conditions during summer and winter in an existing office building urban context. It investigates correlates results obtained from a questionnaire survey, conducted winter, with two models – for mechanically ventilated spaces non-mechanically ones - order to determine most appropriate one energy performance evaluation of buildings coastal Mediterranean region. The study is carried out within framework Urban Europe project Smart Isle it specifically...
(2020). A new approach in the refurbishment of office buildings – from standard to alternative nearly zero energy buildings. International Journal Sustainable Energy: Vol. 39, No. 8, pp. 761-778.
Decarbonisation of national economies to mitigate climate change requires transformation the entire energy system. Investments in renewable technologies electricity supply system are increasing, but substantial effort is called for other sectors, such as transport. While European Union member states have submitted their integrated National Energy and Climate Plans, this paper focuses on partial electrification transport sector a measure reduce carbon dioxide emissions isolated grid Cyprus...
The paper presents the architectural, engineering and energy design of a laboratory building located in Cyprus. is designed to meet near-zero consumption criteria using advanced conservation measures, smart management solar thermal photovoltaic systems cover remaining load. techniques used result reduced by almost 70% compared with conventional building, while 27% heating-, cooling- lighting load covered photovoltaics. A concentrating system for cooling heating being installed remainder
We explore a novel method for tomographic image reconstruction in the field of Single Photon Emission Computerized Tomography (SPECT) imaging. Deep Learning methodologies and more specifically deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) are employed new method, which is referred to as "CNN Reconstruction - CNNR". Projection data were obtained from software phantoms used evaluate efficacy method. The resulting images compared those produced by "Maximum Likelihood Expectation Maximization" (MLEM)...
The present paper describes with accuracy the thermo-optical properties of Fresnel collector currently in operation at Cyprus Institute independently from its global location. It takes into consideration all optical losses a perfect tracking environment based on as-built parameters. map methodologically considers angle varying 0° to 90° both longitudinal and transversal angles generate losses. gives an exact estimation maximum power that can be harvested absorber. thermal analysis LFC...
The present study evaluates the potential upgrade of a Linear Fresnel Reflector (LFR) collector at Cyprus Institute (CyI) with photovoltaics via calculation Levelized Cost Of Heat (LCOH). For over 4 years has been supplying heating and cooling to Novel Technologies Laboratory (NTL) (CyI). Extensive measurements have carried out both on LFR NTL render real numbers in computations. This hybridization would be undertaken installation PV arrays under mirrors, so that is able either reflect...
Solar concentration systems are usually deployed in large open spaces for electricity generation; they rarely used to address the pressing energy needs of built environment sector. Fresnel technology offers interesting and challenging CSP pathways suitable environment, due its relatively light weight (<30 kg.m−2) low windage. The Cyprus Institute (CyI) Consorzio ARCA cooperating such a research program; we report here construction integration 71kW system into HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, Air...
In Europe, 27% of final energy use occurs in residential buildings and another 14% tertiary buildings, making the "building sector" largest end-use consumer with over 40% total. The consumed within European averages to 70-230 kWh/m2 per year. Achieving a nearly zero (NZE) target is both necessary crucial. This paper presents methodology initial findings from modelling simulating advanced conservation generation technologies two case study area Peyia, Cyprus. simulations were performed...
We present a novel analysis method for image reconstruction in emission tomography. The method, named Reconstructed Image from Simulations Ensemble (RISE), utilizes statistical physics concepts and Monte Carlo techniques to extract the parameters of physical model representing imaged object its planar projections. Its capabilities are demonstrated evaluated by reconstructing tomographic images sets simulated SPECT RISE results compare favourably those derived well - known Maximum Likelihood...
The present paper describes the implementation of a Control System at Platform for Research, Observation and TEchnological Applications in Solar energy (PROTEAS) Cyprus. has been designed taking into consideration all developmental operational needs modern robust system, suitable an experimental facility. It decentralized distributed architecture provides flexibility to developers modify extend system easily. functionality is presented, giving emphasis special characteristics plant...
A novel method for SPECT angle interpolation based on deep learning methodologies is presented. Projection data from software phantoms were used to train the proposed model. For evaluation of efficacy method, Shepp Logan, with various noise levels added used, and resulting interpolated sinograms are reconstructed using Ordered Subset Expectation Maximization (OSEM) compared reconstructions original sinograms. The can quadruple projections, denoise sinogram, in same process. As results show,...