Chuilin Lai

ORCID: 0000-0001-5655-7455
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Research Areas
  • Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
  • Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
  • Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
  • Conducting polymers and applications
  • Fiber-reinforced polymer composites
  • Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
  • Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
  • Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials
  • Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion
  • ZnO doping and properties
  • Electrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics
  • Advanced battery technologies research
  • Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
  • TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells
  • Ga2O3 and related materials
  • Multiferroics and related materials
  • Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
  • Smart Materials for Construction
  • Graphene research and applications
  • biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
  • Micro and Nano Robotics
  • Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications
  • Copper-based nanomaterials and applications
  • Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
  • Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
2022-2023

Hong Kong Polytechnic University
2004-2019

South Dakota School of Mines and Technology
2009-2016

Rapid City Regional Hospital
2016

Jiangxi Normal University
2006-2009

First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College
2006

Nylon-4,6 nanofibres with diameters ranging from about 1 µm down to nm were prepared by electrospinning. The fibre diameter was varied adjusting the concentration of polymer solution. Electrospinning a concentrated solution as high 20% nylon-4,6 weight in formic acid produced ribbon-like electrospun ribbon width 850 nm. A semi-dilute 2% thinnest 1.6 or less. small amount pyridine added electrospinning avoid formation beaded course at low concentrations. Scanning and transmission electron...

10.1088/0957-4484/17/6/004 article EN Nanotechnology 2006-02-21

It is challenging to explore a unified solution for the treatment of oily wastewater from complex sources. Thus, membrane materials with flexible separation schemes are highly desired. Herein, we fabricated smart by electrospinning TiO2 doped polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) nanofibers. The as-formed beads-on-string structure and hierarchical roughness nanofibers contribute its superwetting/resisting property liquids, which desirable in oil/water separation. Switched simply UV (or sunlight)...

10.1021/acsami.6b08747 article EN ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2016-09-02

A novel smart stimuli responsive surface can be fabricated by the subsequent self‐assembly of graphene monolayer and TiO 2 nanofilm on various substrates, that is, fabrics, Si wafers, polymer thin films. Multiscale application property achieved from interfacial interaction between hierarchical graphene/TiO structure underlying substrate. The possesses superhydrophobic as a result its micro‐ to nanoscale structural roughness. Upon manipulating UV induced hydrophilic conversion surface,...

10.1002/adfm.201501705 article EN Advanced Functional Materials 2015-07-14

To develop an efficient water-collecting surface that integrates both fast water-capturing and easy drainage properties is of high current interest for addressing global water issues. In this work, a superhydrophobic was fabricated on cotton fabric via manipulation the roughness energy. This followed by subsequent spray coating TiO2 nanosol created light-induced superhydrophilic bumps with unique raised structure as result interfacial tension sprayed fiber surface. These induce wettability...

10.1021/acsami.5b08941 article EN ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2015-12-13

We report the synthesis and characterization of ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3 (PZT) nanowires. The PZT nanowires, with diameters about 45nm lengths 6μm, were fabricated by means a sol-gel method utilizing nanochannel alumina templates. After postannealing at 700°C, nanowires exhibit polycrystalline microstructure, x-ray diffraction transmission electron microscopy study revealed their perovskite crystal structure. piezoelectric characteristics individual...

10.1063/1.1814427 article EN Applied Physics Letters 2004-11-01

We report the synthesis and characterization of ordered multiferroic BiFeO3 (BFO) nanotube arrays. BFO nanotubes with diameters about 250nm lengths 6μm were fabricated by means a sol-gel method utilizing nanochannel alumina templates. After postannealing at 700°C, exhibited polycrystalline microstructure, x-ray diffraction transmission electron microscopy study revealed that they are perovskite crystal structure. Significant ferroelectric piezoelectric characteristics have been demonstrated...

10.1063/1.2076437 article EN Applied Physics Letters 2005-09-23

The fabrication procedures and the temperature-responsive wettability at a water–oil–solid interface of PNIPAAm-RC nanofibers.

10.1039/c5ra08851h article EN RSC Advances 2015-01-01

A flexible slippery membrane (FSM) with tunable morphology and high elastic deformability has been developed by infusing perfluoropolyether (PFPE) into a fluorinated-copolymer-modified thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) nanofiberous membrane. To immobilize PFPE in TPU matrix, we synthesized fluorinated-copolymer poly(DFMA-co-IBOA-co-LMA) low surface energy, chemical affinity to PFPE, adequate flexibility, strong physical adhesion on TPU. Upon external tensile stress, the as-prepared FSM can...

10.1021/acsami.7b06775 article EN ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2017-07-12

Coating of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) on flexible substrates is a crucial technology for applications such as purification/separation, sensing, and catalysis. In this work, facile coordination replication strategy was developed to coat various MOFs onto fibrous materials where dense layer an insoluble precursor template, layered hydroxide salt, first deposited fiber substrate via mild interfacial reaction then rapidly transformed into MOF coating in ligand solution at room temperature....

10.1021/acsami.9b04780 article EN ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2019-06-12

This paper studies the mechanism of formation carbon nanostructures on nanofibers with Pd nanoparticles by using different sources. The were produced carbonizing electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) including Pd(Ac)(2). Such PAN-based then used as substrates to grow hierarchical nanostructures. Toluene, pyridine and chlorobenzine employed sources for With embedded in carbonized PAN acting catalysts, molecules toluene, or decomposed into species which dissolved consequently grew straight...

10.1088/0957-4484/19/19/195303 article EN Nanotechnology 2008-04-07

We report the preparation of uni-axially aligned nanofibers containing poly[2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) or poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) using electrospinning technique. The emission anisotropy conjugated polymer was investigated luminescence polarization spectroscopy. results revealed that photoluminescence highly anisotropic with stronger along nanofiber axis; in contrast, random and thin films showed weak anisotropy. These suggested electrospun had...

10.1039/c0jm02713h article EN Journal of Materials Chemistry 2010-10-22

Manipulating the interaction between inorganic building blocks and polymeric supporting materials is crucial in fabrication optimization of hybrid hierarchical nanostructures. Herein, oxygen plasma etching was used to modify electrospun nanofibers poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) for facilitating growth silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). The PMMA form overlaid films, surface-decorated with Ag NPs, were explored as active substrates surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Strong SERS...

10.1039/c3ra41322e article EN RSC Advances 2013-01-01

Using alkaline pH adjustment, the reaction between graphene oxide and L-ascorbic acid led to formation of a carbocatalyst film with numerous edges protruding out basal planes, which had markedly enhanced carbocatalytic activity for conversion 4-nitrophenol 4-aminophenol, as compared that counterpart without involving mediation.

10.1039/c5cc05826k article EN Chemical Communications 2015-01-01

The uni-axially aligned ZnO nanofibers with diameters of ∼200 nm were prepared by electrospinning followed calcination at 600 °C. effects humidity and UV illumination on the electrical properties electrospun investigated in air under different levels relative (RH). In low RH, photocurrent nanofiber based device increased approximately three orders magnitude compared value measured dark. Intriguingly, increase RH initially; when was above ∼50%, decreased gradually. recovery step off, a faster...

10.1039/c3ra23420g article EN RSC Advances 2013-01-01

Electrospun lignin-derived carbon nano-felts (with or without surface-decoration of Pt nanoparticles) have been studied as cost-effective counter electrodes DSSCs.

10.1039/c5ra23856k article EN RSC Advances 2016-01-01
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