Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and Post-Exposure (PEP) are key to preventing sexual transmission of HIV, whose partners at high risk acquiring HIV. We aimed determine the factors associated with PrEP PEP's knowledge as secondary prevention among people living HIV/AIDS.Cross-sectional analytical study carried out HIV/AIDS treated five specialized services in city Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were collected from July 2016 2017. Individual interviews conducted. used multivariable...

Men who have sex with men are a target group for HIV prevention and control. testing is part of broader combination strategy. This study aimed to analyze the predictors adherence infection among Brazilian men. A cross-sectional was conducted 1438 participants, online selected convenience in all regions Brazil. Binary logistic regression analysis used identify independent population. Adherence test high (80.1%). Had condomless anal intercourse last 12 months (Adjusted Odds Ratio [AOR]: 1,659;...

Anxiety and stress are major challenges for public health represent significant symptoms in long COVID. Despite the repercussions on quality of life mental health, their impacts have not been systematically consolidated Brazilian population. Our objective was to analyze indicators predictors anxiety perceived people who experienced COVID different regional contexts Brazil. This cross-sectional survey carried out five regions Brazil included 4239 adult individuals had at least one diagnosis...

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) induces immunological and autonomic imbalances. Exercise is a beneficial strategy for controlling IBD symptoms. We investigated the role of exercise on gastrointestinal (GI) motility changes parameters in rats with ileitis. Rats were divided into control, ileitis, exercise+ileitis groups. Ileitis was induced by TNBS (40 mM, intraileally). The swimming (1 h/day/4 weeks, 5%/bw). assessed eating behaviour oxidative stress. Body composition bioimpedance....

AKI is common in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) affecting (30 to 50%). Our study aimed evaluate the role of urinary biomarkers as predictors AKI, its etiology and mortality. We performed a prospective cohort LC during 1 year. Urine samples for dosage were collected within 48 h hospital admission. Diagnosis was according KDIGO 2012 criteria. The results presented using Chi-square, T test, AUC-ROC logistic regression (p < 0.05). included 100 patients, 58.5 ± 16.1 years, main etiologies...

Resumo Objetivo Apreender os aspectos relacionados ao grau de adesão pessoas vivendo com HIV/aids aos antirretrovirais. Métodos Estudo abordagem qualitativa desenvolvido em duas unidades internação um hospital universitário do interior paulista. A produção dos dados ocorreu no período outubro 2017 a abril 2018 40 participantes entrevistados, cujo material produzido foi gravado e posteriormente transcrito. análise o processamento foram realizados apoio na técnica da Classificação Hierárquica...

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the factors associated with consistent use of male condom among women living HIV/aids. Method: an analytical study a quantitative approach involving 140 HIV/aids who at time had active sexual life and receiving follow-up care Specialized Care Services. The data were collected by means questionnaire via individual interview later analyzed using version 17.0 Statistical Package for Social Sciences software. Results: it was identified that longer diagnostic...

To apprehend the social representations elaborated by older people about HIV/AIDS and to understand how they relate prevention of HIV infection.Descriptive qualitative research based on Theory Social Representations with 42 assisted at primary care. Data were produced through in-depth interviews a semi-structured instrument, processed in IRaMuTeQ software, analyzed means descending hierarchical classification.Five classes emerged: "HIV/AIDS: problem young people"; "Quality life improvement...

This aim of this study was to analyze levels resilience, depression and self-efficacy among Brazilian nursing professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an analytical cross-sectional between October December 2020. Student's t test, analysis variance multiple linear regression were used investigate impact two main factors (Resilience Self-efficacy) on depression. A total 8,792 participated in study; 5,124 (58.8%) had low resilience. The mean overall score for Depression 0.74,...

Objective: to analyze the factors associated inconsistent condom use among sex workers. Method: a transversal study, carried out in prostitution area, using Respondent Drive Sampling. The sample was calculated based on information by Sex Workers Association: 600 female study selected seven women with different characteristics regarding color, age, and place of work, who were called seeds. After participation, they received three coupons recruit other participants order obtain representative...

Resumo Objetivo descrever os aspectos positivos e negativos da simulação clínica no ensino de enfermagem na perspectiva dos graduandos. Método estudo transversal descritivo abordagem qualitativa, desenvolvido em uma universidade federal do Rio Janeiro. A coleta dados ocorreu após a realização acerca exame físico paciente, onde se sucedeu discussão com alunos suas percepções. O conteúdo textual decorrente das entrevistas foi submetido à análise lexicográfica, utilizando-se o software...

Objective: to analyze the factors associated with inconsistent use of male condoms among HIV-negative men who have sex other men. Method: a cross-sectional, analytical and nationwide study conducted online in all Brazilian regions 2020, via networks dating websites. Inconsistent condom was defined as occasional or never using it. Descriptive statistical analyses were performed, well association binary logistic regression tests. Results: reported by 1,222 (85%) 1,438 participants. The...

Objetivo: Desarrollar, implementar y evaluar un programa de prevención del suicidio dirigido a adolescentes.Materiales Métodos: Estudio cuasi experimental, tipo antes después, con adolescentes una institución educativa en São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. El estudio siguió las etapas desarrollo, implementación evaluación intervención para la suicidio. Se administraron tres instrumentos después intervención: escala ideación suicida Beck; el Inventario Depresión Beck Escala Desesperanza...

Objective: To analyze the satisfaction of users Family Health Strategy in relation to Reliability and Safety aspects.&#x0D; Method: This is a quantitative research carried out with 353 participants enrolled an Integrated Center eastern region capital Northeast Brazil, through SERVQUAL instrument. The data collection took place from January May 2015, was approved by Ethics Research Committee UNINOVAFAPI University Center.&#x0D; Results: results indicated that dimension, agreed healthcare...

Abstract This aim of this study was to analyze levels resilience, depression and self-efficacy among Brazilian nursing professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted an analytical cross-sectional between October December 2020. Student’s t test, analysis variance multiple linear regression were used investigate impact two main factors (Resilience Self-efficacy) on depression. A total 8,792 participated in study; 5,124 (58.8%) had low resilience. The mean overall score for Depression...

Objetivo: O objetivo foi analisar as variáveis explicativas da satisfação qualidade de serviços Estratégia Saúde Família.Método: Estudo quantitativo realizado com 353 usuários Família, atendidos na zona leste do município Teresina (PI, Brasil). Utilizou-se a escala SERVQUAL, alimentada por um instrumento adaptado, frases afirmativas e analisados meio técnicas multivariadas: análise fatorial regressão múltipla.Resultados: As análises multivariadas possibilitaram redução utilizada para cinco...

OBJETIVO: Avaliar a prevalência de desbridamentos cirúrgicos Úlcera por Pressão (UPP), descrever o perfil sociodemográfico, clínico e localização anatômica das UPP. MÉTODO: Estudo retrospectivo, com análise quantitativa dos dados obtidos no período agosto 2011 junho 2013, realizado 416 prontuários da clínica cirúrgica um hospital geral, onde 47 pacientes foram submetidos desbridamento cirúrgico. RESULTADOS: Encontrou-se 11,29% cirúrgico relacionado UPP, destes, 59,57% sexo masculino,...

Introduction Addressing mental and physical health problems promoting wellbeing in educational settings is a global priority. Teachers present high risk of stress burnout, which negatively impacts their professional performance as well health. Compassion-based interventions have been found effective psychosocial physiological wellbeing. Objectives The current paper presents preliminary findings the impact 6-module Compassionate Mind Training intervention for (CMT-T) on immunological markers...

As feridas compreendem qualquer ruptura, deformidade ou interrupção na integridade e função de um tecido corpóreo, apresentam potencial para atingir as diferentes camadas da pele e/ou estruturas subjacentes variam em níveis, graus estágios complexidade. Trata-se fenômenos multidimensionais resultantes traumas, processos inflamatórios, infecciosos, degenerativos, circulatórios metabólicos, o seu impacto epidemiológico, social, econômico assistencial é amplamente documentado literatura. Este...