- Global Health Care Issues
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World Health Organization
2023
Public Health England
2016-2021
Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques
2013-2016
MultiMedica
2011
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico
2011
Regione Lombardia
1982
Background Air pollution damages health by promoting the onset of some non-communicable diseases (NCDs), putting additional strain on National Health Service (NHS) and social care. This study quantifies total related NHS care cost burden due to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in England. Method findings pollutant concentration surfaces from land use regression models data hospital admissions a literature review were fed into microsimulation model, that was run 2015...
Taxes, subsidies and welfare benefits may provide financial incentives to encourage healthy behaviors or discourage less ones. Historically, taxes have been used in many countries deter like tobacco smoking harmful alcohol use. More recently, an increasing number of governments sought expand the scope for use fiscal measures health promotion foods beverages high fat, salt sugar. A strong public rationale, supported by a growing body evidence impacts other measures, adds more traditional...