A5006201414- Social Policies and Family
- Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics
- Work-Family Balance Challenges
- Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Intergenerational Family Dynamics and Caregiving
- Social Sciences and Governance
- Aging, Elder Care, and Social Issues
- Employment and Welfare Studies
- Retirement, Disability, and Employment
- Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences
- Social Policy and Reform Studies
- French Urban and Social Studies
- Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies
- Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
- Global Health Care Issues
- Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender
- Early Childhood Education and Development
- Labor Movements and Unions
- Reproductive Health and Technologies
- School Choice and Performance
- Education, sociology, and vocational training
- Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies
- Migration and Labor Dynamics
- Migration, Identity, and Health
- Parental Involvement in Education
Institut national d'études démographiques
2015-2024
Campus Condorcet
2009-2024
Ministère du travail, de l'emploi et de l'insertion
2010
Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe
2010
Abstract This contribution analyzes how men and women in France, Italy, Sweden, the United States use their time over life cycle extent to which societal institutional contexts influence gender division of labor. In order test hypothesis that contextual factors play a crucial role shaping allocation, this study considers countries diverge considerably terms welfare state regime, employment paid working systems, family policies, social norms. Using national time-use surveys for late 1990s...
The Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) is one of the two pillars Programme designed to improve understanding demographic social development factors that influence these developments. This article describ
This paper investigates whether unemployment and insecure employment periods merely delay fertility or also impact on completed in France. It analyses both the timing of first childbearing reached at age 40. Different indica
Au cours des dernières décennies, l'organisation domestique a été affectée par évolutions majeures, telles que la montée de l'activité féminine et du niveau d'instruction, ou réduction taille familles. Cet article analyse quelle manière les temps domestiques parentaux hommes femmes ont modifiés ces transformations depuis 1985. Il étudie moyennes distributions deux usages pour l'ensemble personnes d'âge actif, il porte un regard particulier sur changements opérés au sein couples. 25 années,...
Abstract Over the past decades, men's and women's time use in industrialized nations has changed dramatically, suggesting a gender revolution. Women increased their paid work reduced unpaid activities, while men work, but not enough to compensate for retreat. We investigate developments regarding across Europe United States, using diary data from mid‐1980s onward. find evidence convergence over time, different trends housework childcare. Gender primarily resulted women reducing whereas...
Abstract Proponents of early childhood education and care programs cite evidence that high-quality center-based childcare has positive impacts on child development, particularly for disadvantaged children. However, much this stems from randomized evaluations small-scale intensive based in the United States other Anglo/English-speaking countries. Evidence is more mixed with respect to widespread or universal provision. In addition, most experiences 3- 5-year-old children; less known about...
The spread of COVID-19 and resulting local national lockdowns have a host potential consequences for demographic trends. While impacts on mortality and, to some extent, short-term migration flows are beginning be documented, it is too early measure actual family demography. To gain insight into future the lockdown demography, we use cross-national Google Trends search data explore whether trends in searches words related fertility, relationship formation, dissolution changed following...
Si la naissance d’un enfant ne modifie guère l’activité professionnelle des hommes, les femmes sont 40 % à déclarer un changement de situation. Les interruptions temporaires ou réduction du temps travail plus fréquentes pour le deuxième troisième que premier. mieux insérées sur marché et en situation monoparentale ayant conjoint au chômage celles qui interrompent diminuent moins leur activité professionnelle. diplômées, précaires actif revanche nombreuses cesser travailler.
Résumé Au-delà du débat virulent dans les milieux féministes sur l’utilisation terme de conciliation, cet article établit un bilan l’articulation famille-travail. Les arrangements entre famille et travail continuent à reposer majoritairement femmes, plus en au cours cycle vie. nouvelles organisations la segmentation marché entretiennent cette division sexuée. employeurs peuvent contribuer limiter tensions vie familiale, notamment permettant une organisation souple. Mais, quelle que soit leur...
We examine how far the over-representation of women in part-time jobs can explain gender gap hourly earnings, and also investigate wage-setting institutions are correlated with overall wage female gap. Using European Union Statistics on Income Living Conditions (EU-SILC) 2009 data for 11 countries, we implement a double decomposition gap: between men employed full-time working women. This shows that penalty occurs mainly through segregation jobs, but pay remains mostly unexplained. At macro...
This article provides an original comparison of the time cost children for parental couple and each parent in two European countries—France Italy—that differ terms structural normative constraints. Using time-use surveys carried out 2008–2009 Italy 2009–2010 France, it investigates how Italian French couples' use varies quantitatively according to number age their children. We estimate both direct indirect take into account compression parents' free time. After controlling numerous...
Abstract In most developed countries, the fertility levels of parents and children are positively correlated. This article analyzes strength intergenerational transmission family size over last century, including a focus on this reproduction in large small families. Using large-scale French Family Survey (2011), we show weak but significant correlation approximately 0.12–0.15, which is comparable with other Western countries. It stronger for women than men, gender convergence across cohorts....
Abstract This paper explores the role of family trajectories during childhood in explaining inequalities by maternal education children's math and reading skills using harmonized, longitudinal, nationally representative surveys, which follow children over course primary lower secondary school four high‐income countries (England, France, Germany, United States). As single parenthood transitions are more likely among less educated parents associated with fewer resources for children, we...
Solaz Anne. T. Piketty — Les hauts revenus en France au XXe siecle : inegalites et redistributions; 1901-1998. In: Population, 57ᵉ annee, n°3, 2002. pp. 590-591.
Abstract This paper analyses how and when men women devote their extra time to childcare housework by exploiting an exogenous shock in scheduling: the partial implementation of 35-hour workweek reform France. Using propensity score matching most recent use survey (INSEE, 2010), we show that reallocations differ gender day week. While dedicate performing more on weekdays form mainly time-flexible tasks such as repairs or shopping, they do less weekends. shift from weekends is not observed for...