Guido Masella

ORCID: 0000-0001-7108-2996
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About
Contact & Profiles
Research Areas
  • Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
  • Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
  • Quantum many-body systems
  • Atomic and Subatomic Physics Research
  • Theoretical and Computational Physics
  • Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
  • Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
  • Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
  • Global Financial Regulation and Crises
  • State Capitalism and Financial Governance
  • Material Dynamics and Properties
  • Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis
  • Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
  • Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
  • Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
  • Quantum optics and atomic interactions
  • Quantum Information and Cryptography
  • Quantum Mechanics and Applications
  • Banking stability, regulation, efficiency

Université de Strasbourg
2019-2022

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
2019-2022

Institut de Science et d'Ingénierie Supramoléculaires
2021

Institut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg
2019

University of Pisa
2015-2017

National Institute of Optics
2017

Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione "Alessandro Faedo"
2016-2017

Power-law interactions play a key role in large variety of physical systems. In the presence disorder, these systems may undergo many-body localization for sufficiently disorder. Within localized phase system presents time an algebraic growth entanglement entropy, $S_{vN}(t)\propto t^{\gamma}$. Whereas critical disorder depends on parameters, we find by extensive numerical calculations that exponent $\gamma$ acquires universal value $\gamma_c\simeq 0.33$ at transition, different lattice...

10.1103/physrevlett.125.010401 article EN Physical Review Letters 2020-06-29

We report on the direct measurement in real space of effect van der Waals forces between individual Rydberg atoms their external degrees freedom. Clusters with interparticle distances around $5\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ are created by first generating a small number seed excitations magneto-optical trap, followed off-resonant excitation that leads to chain facilitated events. After variable expansion time field ionized, and from arrival distributions size cluster...

10.1103/physreva.93.030701 article EN Physical review. A/Physical review, A 2016-03-14

Strong, long-range interactions present a unique challenge for the theoretical investigation of quantum many-body lattice models, due to generation large numbers competing states at low energy. Here, we investigate class extended bosonic Hubbard models with off-site terms interpolating between short and infinite range, thus allowing an exact numerical solution all interaction strengths. We predict novel type stripe crystal strong coupling. Most interestingly, intermediate strengths...

10.1103/physrevlett.123.045301 article EN publisher-specific-oa Physical Review Letters 2019-07-26

We report an experimental investigation of the facilitated excitation dynamics in off-resonantly driven Rydberg gases by separating initial off-resonant phase from facilitation phase, which successive events lead to avalanches.We achieve this creating a controlled number seed excitations.Greater insight into avalanche mechanism is obtained analysis full counting distributions.We also present simple mathematical models and numerical simulations avalanches that agree well with our results.

10.1088/0953-4075/49/15/154002 article EN Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics 2016-07-14

We study an array of ultracold atoms in optical lattice (Mott insulator) excited with a coherent ultrashort laser pulse to state where single-electron wave functions spatially overlap. Beyond threshold principal quantum number Rydberg orbitals neighboring sites overlap each other, the efficiently undergo spontaneous Penning ionization resulting drastic change ion-counting statistics, sharp increase avalanche ionization, and formation plasma. These observations signal actual creation...

10.1103/physrevlett.124.253201 article EN cc-by Physical Review Letters 2020-06-22

We investigate the ground state properties of one-dimensional hard-core bosons interacting via a variable long-range potential using density matrix renormalization group. show that restoring energy extensivity in system, which is done by rescaling interaction with suitable size-dependent factor known as Kac's prescription, has profound influence on low-energy thermodynamic limit. While an insulating phase found absence rescaling, latter leads to new metallic does not fall into conventional...

10.1103/physrevb.103.155139 article EN Physical review. B./Physical review. B 2021-04-20

We present experimental results on the controlled deexcitation of Rydberg states in a cold gas Rb atoms. The effect van der Waals interactions between atoms is clearly seen spectrum and dynamics. Our observations are confirmed by numerical simulations. In particular, for off-resonant (facilitated) excitation we find that reflects spatial arrangement quasi-one-dimensional geometry our experiment. discuss future applications this technique implications detection dissipation schemes.

10.1103/physreva.96.043411 article EN Physical review. A/Physical review, A 2017-10-12

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium physics of monodisperse bosonic ensembles on a square lattice. The effective Hamiltonian description these systems is given in terms an extended Hubbard model with cluster-forming interactions relevant to experimental realizations cold Rydberg-dressed atoms. ground state model, recently investigated [Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 045301 (2019)], features, aside from superfluid and stripe crystalline phase occurring at small large interaction strength $V$,...

10.1103/physreva.101.063603 article EN Physical review. A/Physical review, A 2020-06-01

In the absence of frustration, interacting bosons in ground state exist either superfluid or insulating phases. Superfluidity corresponds to frictionless flow matter field, and optical conductivity is revealed through a distinct $\delta$-functional peak at zero frequency with amplitude known as Drude weight. This characteristic low-frequency feature instead absent phases, defined by static conductivity. Here we demonstrate that bosonic particles disordered one dimensional, $d=1$, systems can...

10.1038/s41467-022-29708-4 article EN cc-by Nature Communications 2022-04-19

The disorder-induced quantum phase transition between superfluid and non-superfluid states of bosonic particles in one dimension is generally expected to be the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type. Here, we show that hard-core lattice bosons with integrable power-law hopping decaying distance as $1/r^\alpha$ - corresponding spin language a $XY$ model couplings undergo non-BKT continuous instead. We use exact Monte-Carlo methods determine diagram for different values exponent $\alpha$,...

10.48550/arxiv.2310.17682 preprint EN other-oa arXiv (Cornell University) 2023-01-01

The 53rd Annual Meeting of the APS Division Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics will take place from May 30 – June 3, 2022 in Orlando, Fl, USA. <a href="https://morressier.zoom.us/j/89880865272?pwd=SWxTRGhra1ZOSDBrSkhVZDBzVDR6UT09/">Virtual Presenter Help Desk</a>

10.26226/m.6275705766d5dcf63a311345 preprint EN 2022-05-25
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