This study examined the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), humic acid (HA), and whey (W) application on wilt disease caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb. in tomato, pepper, eggplant. Single, dual, triple applications AMF (2.5 g inocula either Glomus mosseae or G. intraradices), HA (500 ppm), W (50 mL kg-1) were found to improve morphological growth nutritional status all three host species. Moreover, dual reduced severity V. between 40% 70.5%. Triple AMF, HA, decreased number...

The watermelon strain of papaya ringspot virus (PRSV-W) and zucchini yellow mosaic (ZYMV) are potyviruses that cause significant disease losses in cucumber. Resistances have been identified primarily exotic germplasm require transfer to elite cultivated backgrounds. To select more efficiently for resistances, we molecular markers tightly linked PRSV-W ZYMV resistances We generated F6 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from a cross between Cucumis sativus L. 'Straight 8' line 'Taichung Mou Gua',...

This study was carried out to determine the effects of different Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) species on growth and nutrient contents pepper seedlings (cv. Demre) grown under moderate salt stress. Two mychorrhizas (Glomus intraradices Gigaspora margarita) were tested a growing media containing stress (75 ppm NaCl). The replicated four times with 8 plants in each replicate. At end study, some nutrients such as P, K, Ca, Na plant parameters shoot height, stem diameter, root length, dry...

This study evaluated seedling traits (shoot/root length, fresh and dry weights of shoots/roots, number leaves, shoot diameter), phosphorus (P) content, mycorrhizal colonization (MC), relative dependency (RMD) 21 common bean genotypes inoculated by 4 different arbuscular fungi (AMF) [Glomus intraradices (Gi), Glomus mosseae (Gm), Gigaspora margarita (Gim), commercial AMF (cAMF)] in a growth chamber under controlled growing conditions. With the exception diameter, plants had better than...

-1 ) of inoculum was placed in the seedling growth medium before seeds were sown. At end study, some nutrients such as N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Mn, and Zn plant parameters shoot height, stem diameter, root length, leaf number, area, dry fresh weights shoots roots investigated. Moreover, colonization rates AMF species determined. The had positive effects on nutrient intake. Among bean cultivars, Onceler Terzibaba, among species, G. mosseae best results for growth.

Abstract: The objective of this study was to determine some fruit quality characters and genetic variability native apple germplasm resources from Van Lake Basin, eastern Turkey. With respect characters, genotypes had a range 46.00-94.99 mm for diameter, 43.04-310.99 g weight, 0.71-1.13 shape index, 3.99-14.05 kg cm-2 flesh firmness, 9.0%-14.4% soluble solids content, 0.15%-1.75% titratable acidity. Five revealed no alternate bearing nine showed partial bearing. characterized by random...

The effectiveness of different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on hybrid cucumber cultivars has not been well documented, even under normal seedling conditions. present study therefore aimed to evaluate colonization, nutrient uptake, dependency, and other traits 4 hybrids (Ceren F_1, Beta Silyon F_1 Maraton F_1) inoculated by 3 AMF [Glomus intraradices (Gi), Glomus etunicatum (Ge) Gigaspora margarita (Gm)]. Traits were evaluated in a growth chamber experiment consisting × factorial design...

Approximately 30% of plant species Turkey, which is among the richest countries in terms biodiversity, has been endemic. Wild rhubarb (Rheum ribes L.) a wild vegetable grows especially eastern region Turkey and an endemic species. In this study, genetic relationships 80 genotypes collected from some regions Lake Van Basin, are distribution area, were tried to be determined by iPBS marker system. At same time, commercial variety R. rhabarbarum, cultivated species, was used as control. PCR...

This study was carried out as a pot experiment in controlled greenhouse conditions order to reveal the effect of microalgae [Chlorella vulgaris Beyerinck (Beijerinck)] application on plant growth rocket salad (Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa Mill.) different doses fertilizer applications. Sieved soil 3-liter pots used growing medium. Equal amount irrigation applied all during period from seed sowing end experiment. Microalgae twice (100 ml and 150 per pot) seedling As chemical fertilizer, 0%,...

In agricultural production, fertilization has become mandatory for improving the soil and increasing yield of product. Especially in production horticultural crops, need precise detailed management complicates production. Intensive long-term use conventional fertilizers causes serious environmental problems such as groundwater pollution, deterioration quality air pollution. This led to search particularly effective environmentally friendly fertilizers. Recently, nano-fertilizers are...