Sarah C. Stokes

ORCID: 0000-0001-7227-1326
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About
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Research Areas
  • Congenital Anomalies and Fetal Surgery
  • Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
  • Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
  • Trauma and Emergency Care Studies
  • Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Studies
  • Fungal Plant Pathogen Control
  • Trauma Management and Diagnosis
  • Cancer Cells and Metastasis
  • Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
  • Emergency and Acute Care Studies
  • Gun Ownership and Violence Research
  • Plant Disease Resistance and Genetics
  • Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes
  • Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies
  • Tracheal and airway disorders
  • Cerebrospinal fluid and hydrocephalus
  • Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Assisted Reproductive Technology and Twin Pregnancy
  • Child Abuse and Related Trauma
  • Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
  • Fire effects on ecosystems
  • Burn Injury Management and Outcomes
  • Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
  • Anesthesia and Pain Management
  • Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management

University of California Davis Medical Center
2020-2025

Hull Royal Infirmary
2023

University of California, Davis
2020-2022

University of Ontario Institute of Technology
2022

Shriners Hospitals for Children - Northern California
2021

University of Kansas
2019-2020

Ascension Via Christi
2020

Defence Academy of the United Kingdom
2020

Cranfield University
2020

National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University
2013

The fungus Botrytis cinerea has been widely accepted as the species responsible for causing gray mold decay of apple, although a second apple decay, B. mali, was reported in 1931. mali validly published 1931, nevertheless it always considered doubtful species. To study relationship isolates on DNA sequence analysis employed. Twenty-eight consisting 10 were sampled, including two herbarium specimens from originally deposited 1932. beta-tubulin and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase...

10.3852/mycologia.100.2.227 article EN Mycologia 2008-03-01

Surgeons frequently care for children who have sustained gunshot wounds (GSWs). However, firearm safety education is not a focus in general surgery training. We hypothesised that discussions do routinely take place when present to trauma centre with GSW.A retrospective review of patients <18 years presenting GSWs level 1 paediatric from 2009 2019 was performed. The primary outcome discussion the patient or family. secondary notification child protective services (CPS).A total 226 were...

10.1136/injuryprev-2020-044051 article EN Injury Prevention 2021-01-12

Abstract Microenvironments play a significant part in understanding the post-mortem interval forensic taphonomy. Recently, value of weathering factors relation to obtaining PMI has been investigated further. In this study, observations were made calculate length time it takes for three different bone elements (femur, rib, and scapula) bleach UK summer winter. This research also whether there any physicochemical modifications caused by bleaching. Porcine femora, scapulae, ribs placed into...

10.1007/s00414-020-02385-y article EN cc-by International Journal of Legal Medicine 2020-08-15

Suicide is the second most common cause of death among adolescents and young adults. In pediatric population, gunshot wounds (GSWs) hangings are mechanisms suicide. Comorbid psychiatric illness prevalent in this but resource utilization after self-inflicted traumatic injury not well characterized. We analyzed patients < 18 years old presenting to a level 1 trauma center suicide attempt by GSW, hanging, or jumping from height 2009 2019. The primary outcome was utilization. Secondary outcomes...

10.1186/s40621-022-00378-6 article EN cc-by Injury Epidemiology 2022-04-08

IntroductionFetal myelomeningocele (MMC) repair improves lower extremity motor function. We have previously demonstrated that augmentation of fetal MMC with placental mesenchymal stromal cells (PMSCs) seeded on extracellular matrix (PMSC-ECM) further function in the ovine model. However, little progress has been made improving bowel and bladder function, many patients suffering from neurogenic bladder. hypothesized PMSC-ECM would also improve function.MethodsMMC defects were surgically...

10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2021.12.046 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Pediatric Surgery 2022-01-13

Dry-eye rot and gray mold of apple are important diseases caused by Botrytis cinerea. Fungicides available for their control lacking, this study was conducted to determine if cyprodinil (Vangard) could be used purpose. The mean EC 50 value 32 spp. isolates (27 from apple) 0.02 μg ml −l , indicating that generally very sensitive. Some the (19%) were less sensitive had values greater than 0.03 one isolate ‘Gala’ considerably at 0.095 . Bloom sprays alone in 1998 1999 or combination with...

10.1094/pdis.2003.87.9.1067 article EN Plant Disease 2003-09-01

BackgroundMyelomeningocele (MMC) is the congenital failure of neural tube closure in utero, for which standard care prenatal surgical repair. We developed clinical-grade placental mesenchymal stromal cells seeded on a dural extracellular matrix (PMSC-ECM), have been shown to improve motor outcomes preclinical ovine models. To evaluate long-term safety this product prior use clinical trial, we conducted testing murine model.MethodsClinical grade PMSCs obtained from donor human placentas were...

10.1016/j.jss.2021.06.011 article EN cc-by-nc-nd Journal of Surgical Research 2021-07-15

The fungus Botrytis cinerea has been widely accepted as the species responsible for causing gray mold decay of apple, although a second apple decay, B. mali, was reported in 1931. mali validly published 1931, nevertheless it always considered doubtful species. To study relationship isolates on DNA sequence analysis employed. Twenty-eight consisting 10 were sampled, including two herbarium specimens from originally deposited 1932. β-tubulin and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (G3PDH)...

10.1080/15572536.2008.11832478 article EN Mycologia 2008-03-01

&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Fetal repair of myelomeningocele (MMC) with placental mesenchymal stromal cells (PMSCs) rescues ambulation in the ovine model up to 48 h postnatally. Outcomes past are unknown as MMC lambs have not been survived this timepoint. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; We aimed survive for 6 months following fetal PMSCs. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; were repaired Lambs received either no additional treatment or...

10.1159/000510813 article EN Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 2020-01-01

Abstract Hirschsprung disease (HD) is a congenital disorder in the distal colon that characterized by absence of nerve ganglion cells diseased tissue. The primary treatment for HD surgical intervention with resection aganglionic bowel. accurate identification segment depends on histologic evaluation multiple biopsies to determine tissue, which can be time-consuming procedure. We investigate feasibility using combination label-free optical modalities, second harmonic generation (SHG);...

10.1038/s41598-021-80981-7 article EN cc-by Scientific Reports 2021-01-14

Transsphenoidal pituitary surgery is commonly performed via a direct transostial approach with posterior septectomy. However, technique an endoscopic transseptal route has been described that avoids septectomy, but it comes its own disadvantages.This paper describes modification, and discusses pros cons.The initial incision in the mucosa placed level anterior middle turbinate. The mucoperichondrial flap raised ipsilaterally until sphenoid sinus ostium. An made at osseocartilaginous junction,...

10.1017/s0022215123000221 article EN The Journal of Laryngology & Otology 2023-02-17

A survey of stored d'Anjou pears was conducted in British Columbia (BC), Canada January 2006 to determine if Sphaeropsis rot present BC as had been reported previously for apples and Washington (1,2). pyriputrescens Xiao & J.D. Rogers produces decay similar Botrytis cinerea that originates from the stem or calyx end. Of 3,614 sampled, 55 (1.5%) symptoms those described rot. Isolations were made each infected pear onto acidified potato dextrose agar (APDA) dishes incubated at 20°C 5 7 days....

10.1094/pdis-93-8-0843a article EN Plant Disease 2009-07-09

Abstract In the past 10 years, wildfires have burned an average of 6.8 million acres per year and this is expected to increase with climate change. Wildfire burn patient outcomes not been previously well characterized. patients from Tubbs or Camp non-wildfire burn-matched controls were identified center database compared. The primary outcome was mortality. Secondary included length stay (LOS), intensive care unit (ICU) LOS, readmission, development wound infections. Time presentation...

10.1093/jbcr/irab107 article EN Journal of Burn Care & Research 2021-06-09
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