- Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Diet and metabolism studies
- Health and Lifestyle Studies
- Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Physical Activity and Health
- Nutrition and Health in Aging
- Fatty Acid Research and Health
- Cardiovascular Health and Risk Factors
- Cardiovascular Disease and Adiposity
- Cardiac Health and Mental Health
- Aging, Health, and Disability
- Health and Medical Education
- Tryptophan and brain disorders
- Diet, Metabolism, and Disease
- Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins
- Health disparities and outcomes
- Social Sciences and Policies
- Agriculture Sustainability and Environmental Impact
- Public Health and Social Inequalities
- Sodium Intake and Health
- Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Nutrition, Genetics, and Disease
Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo
2025
Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
2015-2024
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
2015-2024
Universidad de Navarra
2006-2024
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red
2013-2024
Spanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition
2015-2024
Universidad Publica de Navarra
2021-2024
Navarre Institute of Health Research
2018-2024
Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negrín
2023
Hospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria
2017-2022
Abstract Objective The objective of this analysis was to test the validity estimates energy expenditure and sedentary lifestyle obtained through a self-administered questionnaire physical activity for Spanish-speaking people adapted from US questionnaires (Nurses' Health Study Professionals' Follow-up Study) using triaxial accelerometer (RT3 Triaxial Research Tracker) as reference. Design setting: Validation study, calculating non-parametric correlation coefficients between level collected...
<h3>Context</h3> Adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern (MDP) is thought reduce inflammatory, vascular, and metabolic processes that may be involved in risk of clinical depression. <h3>Objective</h3> To assess association between adherence MDP incidence <h3>Design</h3> Prospective study uses a validated 136-item food frequency questionnaire MDP. The score positively weighted consumption vegetables, fruit nuts, cereal, legumes, fish; monounsaturated- saturated-fatty-acids ratio;...
A few observational studies have found an inverse association between adherence to a Mediterranean diet and the risk of depression. Randomized trials with intervention based on this dietary pattern could provide most definitive answer findings reported by studies. The aim study was compare in randomized trial effects two diets versus low-fat depression after at least 3 years intervention.This multicenter, randomized, primary prevention field cardiovascular disease (Prevención con Dieta...
Body image disturbance is an increasing problem in Western societies and associated with a number of mental health outcomes including anorexia, bulimia, body dysmorphia, depression. The aim this study was to assess the association between incidence depression.This included 10,286 participants from dynamic prospective cohort Spanish university graduates, who were followed-up for median period 4.2 years (Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra - SUN study). key characteristic permanently open...
Abstract Objective Whereas the relationship between some components of diet, such as n -3 fatty acids and B-vitamins, depression risk has been extensively studied, role fast-food or processed pastries consumption received little attention. Design Consumption fast food (hamburgers, sausages, pizza) (muffins, doughnuts, croissants) was assessed at baseline through a validated semi-quantitative FFQ. Participants were classified incident cases if they reported physician diagnosis use...
Major depressive disorder is a common, chronic condition that imposes substantial burden of disability globally. As current treatments are estimated to address only one-third the disease disorders, there need for new approaches prevent depression or delay its progression. While in early stages, converging evidence from laboratory, population research, and clinical trials now suggests dietary patterns specific factors may influence risk depression. However, largely as result recency...
Depression assessment in population studies is usually based on depressive symptoms scales. However, the use of scales could lead to choice an arbitrary cut-off point depending sample characteristics and patient diagnosis. Thus, a medical diagnosis depression be more appropriate approach.To validate self-reported physician using Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I) as Gold Standard assess factors associated valid diagnosis.The SUN Project cohort study university graduates...
There is some evidence of the beneficial role food patterns and lifestyles on metabolic syndrome (1,2). The Mediterranean pattern (MFP) has acquired an emerging in cardiovascular epidemiology (3). It characterized by a high consumption fruits, vegetables, legumes, grains, moderate alcohol intake, moderate-to-low dairy products meats/meat products, monounsaturated–to–saturated fat ratio. Although cross-sectional studies have suggested that MFP (or its components) may reduce incidence (1,4),...
Emerging evidence relates some nutritional factors to depression risk. However, there is a scarcity of longitudinal assessments on this relationship. Objective To evaluate the association between fatty acid intake or use culinary fats and incidence in Mediterranean population. Material Methods Prospective cohort study (1999–2010) 12,059 Spanish university graduates (mean age: 37.5 years) initially free with permanently open enrolment. At baseline, 136-item validated food frequency...
Purpose: There is evidence to suggest a beneficial effect of physical activity on several mental disorders. Methods: The study aim was assess the association between low during leisure time (or sedentary lifestyles) and incidence disorders in 10,381 participants, from Spanish dynamic prospective cohort university graduates followed up for 6 yr (the SUN study). baseline assessment included validated questionnaire leisure-time activities. A subject classified as an incident case disorder if he...
To evaluate the prevalence of undernutrition among community-dwelling elderly people in Spain using Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) and to analyse its distribution according age, gender residence region.Cross-sectional study assessing nutritional status persons through both short form full version MNA test.Pharmacy offices across whole country (Spain) were enrolled recruit participants.A total 22 007 participants (8014 men 13 993 women), aged >or=65 years, assessed during last two months...