- Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
- Advanced materials and composites
- Chemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure
- Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics
- Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties
- Nuclear Materials and Properties
- Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
- Advanced ceramic materials synthesis
- Metal and Thin Film Mechanics
- High-pressure geophysics and materials
- Calibration and Measurement Techniques
- Metallurgical and Alloy Processes
- Advanced Materials Characterization Techniques
- Nuclear Physics and Applications
- Ion-surface interactions and analysis
- Concrete and Cement Materials Research
- Semiconductor materials and devices
- Thermal and Kinetic Analysis
- X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
- thermodynamics and calorimetric analyses
- Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
- Advanced Power Generation Technologies
- Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials
- Energetic Materials and Combustion
- Fusion materials and technologies
Joint Institute for High Temperatures
2008-2023
Russian Academy of Sciences
1995-2012
Russian Academy of Natural Sciences
2011
Abstract Key experimental studies (mainly pulse heating) aimed at obtaining the physical properties of most refractory substance — graphite in temperature range 2000–8000 K are discussed. The considered enthalpy, input (Joule) energy, thermal expansion, specific heat, and electrical resistance, as well their dependence on level applied pressure. results obtained by pulsed current heating laser compared. An abnormally high heat just before melting point is recorded under fast (during...
The results of the study zirconium nitride ceramics (0.9ZrN + 0.1ZrO2) in solid and liquid phases are presented: temperature dependences specific input energy (enthalpy), heat, heat fusion, electrical resistivity at temperatures 2000–4500 K. To measure these properties method microsecond current pulse heating was used. specimens were obtained by spark plasma sintering method. Data for phase first time. end melting 2700 ± 70 K an estimated pressure 5 MPa. A comparison with literature data is...